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Turkish, Armenian Groups Step Up Lobbying Efforts As Key Vote Nears

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  • Turkish, Armenian Groups Step Up Lobbying Efforts As Key Vote Nears

    TURKISH, ARMENIAN GROUPS STEP UP LOBBYING EFFORTS AS KEY VOTE NEARS
    By Kevin Bogardus

    The Hill
    http://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/80813- turkish-armenian-groups-step-up-lobbying-efforts-a s-key-vote-nears
    Feb 11 2010

    Both sides in a contentious debate over a proposed genocide resolution
    are pumping up their grassroots campaigns in anticipation of a key
    congressional vote.

    Rep. Howard Berman (D-Calif.), chairman of the House Foreign Affairs
    Committee, recently announced that on March 4 his panel will mark up a
    non-binding resolution that recognizes the killing of an estimated 1.5
    million Armenians by the Ottoman Turks during World War I as genocide.

    That has set off a scramble in Washington as lobbyists for both sides
    coordinate lawmaker visits, gather signatures for petitions and rev up
    phone banks for what could be the last step before a House floor vote.

    Aram Hamparian, executive director of the Armenian National Committee
    of America, said he was "very confident" that the resolution would
    pass the committee and it has "very strong prospects for passage"
    on the House floor.

    The resolution passed the House committee in 2007 by a close vote
    with 27 members voting for it, versus 21 voting against it. It does
    not have the same number of co-sponsors this time, though, with 137
    lawmakers signing onto the bill so far compared to 212 by the end of
    last Congress.

    Like last time, Turkish-American groups and the government of Turkey
    will lobby heavily against the resolution in Congress.

    "This resolution is one-sided and ignores historical atrocities
    committed against those of Turkish descent during this turbulent
    period in history," said G. Lincoln McCurdy, president of the Turkish
    Coalition of America. "The committee's choice to win quick political
    points with the Armenian-American lobby would surely be detrimental
    to the ongoing progress to bring peace between the peoples of Turkey
    and Armenia."

    The Turkish Embassy also has a roster of high-profile K Street talent
    ready to defeat the resolution, including former House Speaker
    Dennis Hastert (R-Ill.), now at Dickstein Shapiro, and past House
    Democratic Leader Dick Gephardt (Mo.), at his own firm and PR giant
    Fleishman-Hillard.

    Turkish officials have said that passing the resolution will hurt
    the national security interests of the United States since Turkey
    is a key ally of the U.S. military in the Middle East. That pressure
    ultimately forced House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) to withdraw
    the resolution from a floor vote in 2007. More recently, Turkish
    officals have said it could hamper the protocols Turkey reached with
    Armenia last year to reestablish relations between the two nations.

    A big difference for the resolution this time on Capitol Hill will
    be the new administration. Veering from his promise during the
    presidential campaign, President Barack Obama has not called the
    massacre of Armenians a genocide. His administration has also come
    under increasing pressure from Armenian-American groups to not give
    Turkey free reign in the peace agreement it reached with Armenia
    last year.

    But Hamparian believes the Obama administration will not mount the
    same lobbying effort against the resolution as the past White House
    did. In 2007, President George W. Bush made several public statements
    opposing the bill while high-ranking officials, such as Secretary of
    State Condoleezza Rice and Defense Secretary Robert Gates, lobbied
    lawmakers to move against it as well.

    Hamparian pointed to remarks recently made by Assistant Secretary of
    State for European and Eurasian Affairs Philip Gordon at a Feb. 1
    press conference that the Turkish-Armenian peace accord needs to
    move forward "independently" of other issues, including the genocide
    resolution. Typically, the State Department has outright opposed the
    resolution under prior administrations.

    "If Secretary Gordon's statement reflects the view of this
    administration, we are not going to see the same strident opposition to
    the resolution as the Bush administration expressed," Hamparian said.
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