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  • United Regional Air Defense System

    UNITED REGIONAL AIR DEFENSE SYSTEM
    by Alexander Alexandrov

    WPS Agency
    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    February 17, 2010 Wednesday
    Russia

    INTERACTION IN THE FIELD OF AIR DEFENSE IS ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT
    LINES OF COOPERATION OF CIS MEMBER STATES; Since the beginning of 2010,
    Russia and Belarus started implementation of the agreement on joint
    guarding of the air border of the Union State and establishment of
    the united regional air defense system. In the last 15 years, the air
    defense system of the CIS member states has remained the first and
    the only really existing collective security system in the framework
    of the CIS. Establishment of similar regional air defense systems in
    the Caucasian and Central Asian collective security regions is the
    next in turn.

    Since the beginning of 2010, Russia and Belarus started implementation
    of the agreement on joint guarding of the air border of the Union
    State and establishment of the united regional air defense system.

    In the last 15 years, the air defense system of the CIS member states
    has remained the first and the only really existing collective security
    system in the framework of the CIS. Establishment of similar regional
    air defense systems in the Caucasian and Central Asian collective
    security regions is the next in turn.

    More than 3.7 billion rubles was allocated for improvement of the
    national air defense systems, joint events, general and targeted
    programs in the framework of the united air defense system of the
    CIS from budgets of the CIS member states. Member countries organized
    eight joint exercises with firing practice and more than 20 command
    staff war games.

    According to the Russian Air Force Commander, broadening of the zone
    of responsibility of the coalition forces and means of the air defense
    in the common airspace of the collective security regions will allow
    not only increasing of capabilities of the forces on duty but will
    also provide for serious saving of financial and material resources.

    Establishment of similar regional air defense structures in the
    framework of the united air defense system of the CIS is planned
    not only in the East European region but also in the Caucasian
    and Central Asian collective security regions. Draft agreements of
    Russia with Armenia and Kazakhstan on establishment of the relevant
    regional air defense systems have been worked out already and are
    passing coordination. All of them will be included into the united
    air defense system of the CIS member states.

    At present, the structure of the united air defense system of the
    CIS is represented by the air defense forces of Armenia, Belarus,
    Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Ukraine.

    The group of force of the united air defense system consists of
    seven air defense brigades, approximately 50 air defense missile
    units armed with air defense missile systems S-125, S-75, S-200
    and S-300 of various modifications, more than 20 units of fighter
    aviation armed with MiG-29, MiG-31 and Su-27 airplanes, more than
    20 units and formations of radio technical troops and two electronic
    countermeasures units.

    Air defense duty is organized on the permanent basis in cooperation
    with Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan.

    Source: Krasnaya Zvezda, February 13, 2010, p. 2
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