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  • U.S. Has Not Said Its Word

    U.S. HAS NOT SAID ITS WORD

    http://www.lragir.am/engsrc/politics-lrahos1 6900.html
    16:53:49 - 19/02/2010


    The statement of the Foreign Minister of Kazakhstan, the OSCE
    Chairman-in-Office Kanat Saudabaev made on February 18 that Kazakhstan
    as the country chairing the OSCE is going to work out a `roadmap' for
    the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh issue aroused different
    reaction within the Armenian political elite. Although the Armenian
    Foreign Ministry made it clear that the mediation format of the talks
    on Nagorno-Karabakh cannot be changed, opinions that Russia, together
    with Kazakhstan and Iran are trying to create a new international
    mediation format were heard. Appeared in this background the statement
    of the Ambassador of Iran to Armenia Seid Ali Saghighian that `as a
    country having borders with Karabakh, Iran has its own observations
    and opinions about the deployment of peacekeeping forces on the
    Karabakh border', heightened the intrigue.

    Since the OSCE Minsk group co-chairs do not react anyhow to the new
    facts, no clearness is noticed in the situation. The actions of the
    conflicting parties do not contain clarity either. With the request to
    issue opinions as well as to characterize the situation in the
    diplomacy of the settlement since the last meeting of the presidents
    of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia in Sochi we turned to the ACNIS
    expert Manvel Sargsyan.

    `The activeness of Kazakhstan is not accidental, noted Manvel
    Sargsyan. We have to pay attention to the circumstance that the head
    of the foreign ministry convened the proposal on the settlement from
    the president of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbaev. In addition,
    Saudabaev made another significant statement: `I would like to call on
    the parliamentarians to use the parliamentary diplomacy more
    effectively'. All this reminds an attempt to seize the initiative. I
    remember similar proposals (for parliamentary diplomacy) in 2005 did
    the representatives of PACE after the adoption of the `resolution of
    Atkinson'. But now it is not just Kazakhstan, but the latter
    circumstance makes the situation serious.

    Sargsyan noted that `ambiguous situation is formed in the process of
    the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh issue. Azerbaijan and Armenia
    dealt with the last meeting with the Russian president in Sochi
    differently. As we know, after this meeting, they stated that the
    document of Madrid has an agreed preamble. And the conflicting
    countries were proposed a two-week term to present their proposals
    about the problems of greater disagreement in positions. It is clear
    that in case of such proposals of the parties, Russia could bring to
    the negotiating table a significantly amended document which in time
    would have received the status of `Sochi' and would leave the Madrid
    document in the history.

    Apparently, the Azerbaijani leaders are the first to realize the
    delicacy of the situation. This is seen by the behavior of the
    Azerbaijani foreign ministry which instead of making proposals, stated
    suddenly that it agrees with the amended principles of Madrid. With
    this, Russia's proposal to make additional changes in the text was
    refused. In contrary to this, the Armenian FM stated that it will make
    proposals and the negotiations will be continued when Azerbaijan, in
    accordance with the arrangements in Sochi, presents its positions.
    That is Armenia supported Russia's new initiative. As a result of such
    approaches of the conflicting sides, threat of divarication of
    positions appeared. Perhaps, this is the reason of the late statement
    of the Armenian FM that the process will be kept in the frameworks of
    the OSCE Minsk group.

    Though already now it is clear that it will not be easy to overcome
    this situation. Here, the activization of the role of Kazakhstan as
    the OSCE chairing country is clear. It can be assumed that the OSCE
    Minsk Group may have a rival in the country chairing this
    international organization. Everything depends on the assertiveness of
    the supporters of a particular approach.

    Characterizing the role of Kazakhstan in the current situation Manvel
    Sargsyan said, `Evidently, Russia connected Kazakhstan with the aim to
    introduce additional elements into the situation. We do not have to
    forget that in the proposed preamble in Sochi the idea of bringing the
    NKR leadership in the negotiation process is figured. If so, then the
    fans of interception of initiatives can hope at least that in parallel
    with the negotiations within the Minsk Group co-chairs, they will be
    able to establish a parliamentary negotiation in a trilateral format.
    This is the initial stage, and then time will tell what will happen in
    the international diplomacy of the settlement. Nevertheless,
    Kazakhstan in the role of the OSCE Chairman is a very convenient
    player for such diplomatic operations. `Of course, we should not
    forget that the U.S. has not yet expressed it weighty word on the
    situation', ended his comment M. Sargsyan.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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