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  • BAKU: Chief Editor Of Russian Newspaper: Unrealistic To Expect The A

    CHIEF EDITOR OF RUSSIAN NEWSPAPER: UNREALISTIC TO EXPECT THE ARMENIA-TURKEY BORDER WILL OPEN BY YEAR-END
    R. Mehdiyev

    Today
    http://www.today.az/news/politics/ 62236.html
    Feb 22 2010
    Azerbaijan

    Day.Az interview with editor-in-chief of the well-known Moscow-based
    Kommersant newspaper, member of the Central Board of the All-Russia
    Congress of Azerbaijan Azer Mursaliyev.

    Can you say the Armenia-Azerbaijan negotiations are in deep crisis,
    simply put, it have once again stalled?

    Well, it's a logical thing, and this was expected. I do not think
    that even in case of success of the negotiation process we can expect
    a rapid and definitive solution. Nevertheless, current pause does
    not mean that the negotiations are completely curtailed or ended in
    failure. Simply, we are witnessing the moment characteristic of such
    a complex process.

    Can the position of any of the parties which delays the whole process
    most of all be considered?

    I think it is difficult to determine such a side. Firstly, we do
    not know all details of the negotiations. Secondly, neither side is
    prepared to finally accept what the opposite sees as compromise. That
    is, the concept of compromise implies entirely different things. And
    beyond the immediate parties to the negotiations, there is public
    opinion in both countries. Therefore, it seems logical that there
    are pauses in the negotiations from time to, a situation where you
    have a feeling that everything is on the verge of collapse. But I
    see nothing extraordinary about what is happening.

    In your view, does Moscow have vital desire to move the negotiations
    forward, or, by and large, it does not matter for it?

    No, of course, it does matter for Russia. Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
    takes place near the Russian borders, and it is no secret that
    Russia's situation in the Caucasus is also not the best. This is a
    very sensitive region. A desire is one thing, and opportunities are
    another thing. And Russia's possibilities are also quite limited. The
    prevailing impression that Russia can make one of the parties to
    accept any conditions is wrong.

    How would you comment on level of danger of the active fire fighting
    between military forces of both sides, accompanied by the losses
    that have occurred recently at the frontline between Azerbaijan and
    Armenia? Can they lead to full-scale resumption of the war?

    I do not think that clashes can lead to resumption of hostilities.

    There is a slightly different order of causes and effects. There is
    no peace, but there is a truce. The truce could end up in a peace
    or the resumption of hostilities. Unfortunately, this skirmish is
    neither first nor the last one.

    A skirmish may well turn into a major war.

    However, it is naive to assume global hostilities could resume as a
    result of local clashes somewhere on the Armenian-Azerbaijani contact
    line. The situation is quite controllable. It is not a period of
    collapse of the USSR, emergence of new states, when really none of
    the sides had armies, but some scattered units. Now everything is
    controlled, and no such thing will happen without order, without
    command, without addressing the country's leadership.

    The process of the Armenian-Turkish rapprochement has also stalled.

    The Turkish side has accused Armenia of non-constructive approach
    due to its failure to live up earlier commitments. Will the process
    of rapproachement continue, or it can be completely disrupted?

    In the current situation it is difficult to say to what extent
    this rapproachement process can be irreversible. It is obvious that
    relations between these two countries should normalize as a result of
    measures taken. It is hard to say now how soon it will happen. I do
    not exclude that the parties may withdraw their signatures halting
    the negotiation process. But this does not mean it will not resume
    in a year or two, or even in 5-10 years. In any case, I do not think
    that everything will happen quickly. It would be unrealistic to expect
    that the Armenia-Turkey border open by year-end.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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