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Armenia: Need To Monitor Progress Towards Durable Solutions

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  • Armenia: Need To Monitor Progress Towards Durable Solutions

    ARMENIA: NEED TO MONITOR PROGRESS TOWARDS DURABLE SOLUTIONS

    Reuters
    http://www.alertnet.org/thenews /newsdesk/IDMC/027e13ab71c99c470b36c9e5d1cf7175.ht m
    Feb 23 2010
    UK

    Reuters and AlertNet are not responsible for the content of this
    article or for any external internet sites. The views expressed are
    the author's alone.

    IDMC, November 2009 Some 20 years after the beginning of
    Armeniaââ~B¬â~D¢ s war with Azerbaijan and related violence,
    information on the remaining 8,400 people internally displaced is
    scarce. People internally displaced by the conflict have received
    hardly any government attention because other larger refugee and
    internally displaced groups have made competing demands on the state
    budget in a time of economic transition and crisis. International
    organisations have also largely neglected their plight. The low public
    profile and lack of registration and monitoring of these internally
    displaced people (IDPs) and returnees have made it difficult to
    estimate how many have achieved durable solutions.

    IDPs and returnees face some of the same challenges as their
    non-displaced neighbours, and some face additional particular hardships
    including the loss of or damage to property, the unavailability of
    property restitution or compensation mechanisms, the inability to
    visit former homes and the continuing insecurity in border areas. Some
    suffered psychological trauma during the war, depend on welfare and
    are only minimally engaged in economic activities.

    The remaining IDPs and returnees will not achieve durable
    solutions until their specific needs are identified and addressed,
    reconciliation initiatives established and, above all, a peace
    agreement is realised. There is a need to support IDPs who have chosen
    to integrate in their place of displacement, accelerate recovery in
    border areas, create non-agricultural work for returnees and adopt a
    national housing strategy giving special consideration to IDPs whose
    housing was damaged or destroyed.
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