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Georgia-Russia border crossing to reopen Monday: Tbilisi

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  • Georgia-Russia border crossing to reopen Monday: Tbilisi

    Agence France Presse
    February 26, 2010 Friday 4:32 PM GMT


    Georgia-Russia border crossing to reopen Monday: Tbilisi

    TBILISI, Feb 26 2010


    Georgia and Russia on Monday will reopen a mountain border crossing
    closed since 2006, Tbilisi said, in a rare step towards warmer ties
    between the two neighbours after their August 2008 war.

    Georgia's foreign ministry said in a statement Friday that the
    checkpoint, known as Verkhny Lars in Russia and Kazbegi in Georgia,
    will reopen at 6:00 am (0200 GMT) on March 1.

    It is the only land border crossing that does not pass through
    Georgia's Russian-backed rebel regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia,
    which were the focus of the bitter conflict in 2008.

    The two countries late last year reached a deal under Swiss and
    Armenian mediation to reopen the checkpoint.

    The crossing will be open to people, vehicles and cargo but visas will
    be required for Russian citizens to enter Georgia, the statement said.

    Russia closed the checkpoint in a move Georgian officials said was
    motivated by tensions over Tbilisi's efforts to build closer ties with
    the West.

    Armed conflict between the two ex-Soviet neighbours erupted in August
    2008, when Russian forces poured into Georgia to repel a Georgian
    military attempt to retake South Ossetia.

    Russia later mostly withdrew to within South Ossetia and Abkhazia,
    which Moscow recognised as independent states, a move so far followed
    by only a handful of countries.

    The closing of the crossing dealt a heavy blow to Georgia's neighbour
    Armenia, which relied on the crossing as its only overland route to
    Russia, its key economic partner.

    Russia also cut air links with Georgia during the war, only four
    months after they had resumed following an 18-month embargo. Several
    charter flights were allowed to operate between the two countries in
    January, but full air links have not yet been restored.
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