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ISTANBUL: Clinton says Turkey opposes Iran's aggressive policies

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  • ISTANBUL: Clinton says Turkey opposes Iran's aggressive policies

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    Feb 27 2010

    Clinton says Turkey opposes Iran's aggressive policies


    Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton told congressional panels
    earlier this week that while Turkey shares a long border with Iran and
    has religious, commercial and cultural ties with that country, it
    opposes Iran's aggressive policies.

    Testifying before congressional committees in the House of
    Representatives on Thursday and in the Senate on Wednesday to urge the
    approval of the State Department's proposed $52.8 billion budget for
    the 2011 fiscal year, Clinton responded to Steve Israel, a Republican
    congressman from New York, who said that he was concerned about where
    Turkey is going because it was weakening international efforts to stop
    Iran from developing nuclear weapons, defending Tehran's position and
    acting irresponsibly.

    Clinton mentioned Turkey's contributions in Kosovo, the Mediterranean
    and the Black Sea and said the US administration had worked very hard
    to persuade the Turkish government to pressure Iran, which is expected
    to respond to the demands of the United States soon.

    She also told the House Foreign Affairs Committee that President
    Barack Obama had offered Iranian leaders `the opportunity to engage in
    a serious way' and described it as `a necessary and important step'
    that was taken despite some domestic political criticism. However,
    Iran has failed to respond `in a serious manner,' and since the
    initial US offer of engagement has unveiled a new nuclear facility at
    Qom and decided to attempt uranium enrichment to a higher percentage.
    The International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) Feb. 18 report said
    Iran may be trying to design a nuclear-armed missile.

    Israel also told Clinton that he was concerned about Turkey's strained
    relations with Israel, the Cyprus problem and Turkey's `illegal
    occupation' and Turkey's stance regarding the mass killings in Darfur.
    In response, Clinton said the Turkish government has been critical of
    the country of Israel for humanitarian reasons because of Israel's
    Gaza offensive. The congressman asked Clinton if the United States
    would review its relations with Turkey in light of Turkey's review of
    its relations with the United States and the rest of the world.

    Clinton stated that as NATO countries, Turkey and the United States
    work together in areas from the Balkans to Afghanistan and share an
    important partnership and mutual strategic interests. Pointing out
    that Turkey has been engaged in an assertive foreign policy in an
    effort to solve its problems with Armenia, she said Turkey's
    contributions in Afghanistan are of key importance. Turkey has 1,755
    troops serving with NATO's International Security Assistance Force
    (ISAF) in Afghanistan. Turkey is also involved in training Afghan
    security forces both in Turkey and in Afghanistan.

    Israel also questioned Turkey's attitude toward Christians living in
    the country. He accused Turkey of being intolerant and said that it
    confiscated minorities' property.

    Clinton pointed out that the US administration has called on Turkey to
    reopen the Greek Orthodox seminary on Heybeliada, closed in 1971, and
    protect the property rights of its minorities. The issue has been
    brought up by US officials several times before, lastly during the
    visit of Ä°stanbul-based Greek Orthodox Patriarch Bartholomew to the
    White House to meet with US President Obama.

    Clinton also said they are interested in finding a solution to Cyprus
    and encourage Turkey to work for a solution to the problem.

    Another questions regarding Turkey came from Michael McMahon, a
    Democratic congressman from New York. He asked Clinton about recent
    remarks by Ambassador James Jeffrey, America's envoy to Ankara, and
    indicated that he was concerned that Jeffrey talked about Turkey's
    security concerns in the divided island of Cyprus.

    Jeffrey, in a recent newspaper interview, appeared to justify Turkey's
    1974 military intervention into the Turkish-Cypriot region in northern
    Cyprus in response to a coup engineered by the military junta ruling
    Greece at the time.

    In response, Clinton first stated that her department has been
    heartened by some of the intense consultations between the Greek and
    Turkish Cypriot leadership, but noted that there is a lot more to do.
    She also added that Jeffrey was stating the opinion of the Turkish
    government in the remarks in question.

    In her address to the congressional panels, Clinton also said that the
    United States is making their `new beginning with the Muslim world'
    concrete.

    `We're strengthening partnerships with allies in Europe and Asia, with
    friends in our own hemisphere and with countries around the world from
    India to Indonesia to South Africa, Brazil and Turkey. And yes, we are
    working every day to end the impasse and the conflict between Israelis
    and Palestinians.'



    27 February 2010, Saturday
    TODAY'S ZAMAN Ä°STANBUL
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