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  • ISTANBUL: Row with Roma increases tension in Manisa

    Sunday's Zaman , Turkey
    Jan 10 2010


    Row with Roma increases tension in Manisa


    Tension erupted between locals and members of the Roma community in
    the past week in Selendi district of Manisa after a dispute between a
    man of Roma origin and locals.

    Burhan Uçkun, a Roma man residing in Selendi, was told to leave the
    premises when he wanted to have a cup of tea at a coffeehouse in the
    district on Dec. 31. The owner of the coffeehouse reportedly told
    Uçkun that he would not allow a `Gypsy' to have tea in his place.
    Uçkun, however, insisted on drinking tea at the coffeehouse. Upon his
    insistence, the owner and some other customers beat Uçkun. After the
    incident, the coffeehouse remained closed for a few days. Some
    sources, however, claimed that the tension erupted because Uçkun
    wanted to smoke in the coffeehouse. It is against the law to smoke in
    indoor areas in Turkey. When the coffeehouse was reopened on
    Wednesday, Uçkun and a group of relatives attacked the place,
    shattering its windows. The attack drew indignation in the district,
    with more than 1,000 locals stoning and setting ablaze tents and
    shanty houses belonging to Roma people. The angry crowd also destroyed
    numerous vehicles in neighborhoods mainly populated by Roma. Unable to
    control the frustrated crowd, the mayor of Selendi had to send the
    Roma residents from his district to Gördes. The incidents caused a
    wave of concern and fear among the Roma community, who said they were
    afraid of being killed by angry nationalists in Selendi.

    ---------------------------------------- ------------------------
    Jan. 3 Sunday
    ï¼A civilian search at the Special Forces Command continued as part of
    an ongoing probe into a suspected military plot to assassinate Deputy
    Prime Minister Bülent Arınç, despite an attempt by the General Staff
    and a controversial member of the Supreme Board of Judges and
    Prosecutors (HSYK) to stop the search.

    ï¼Justice and Development Party (AK Party) Deputy Chairman Hüseyin
    Ã?elik said that both the jubilant reception of several members of the
    outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) returning to Turkey through
    the Habur border gate and the handcuffing of 35 people who allegedly
    have links to the PKK's urban arm caused great harm to the
    government's initiative to settle the Kurdish question. `The images at
    Habur and Silopi were a great mistake. They have caused great damage
    to the [initiative] process. The images of handcuffed individuals
    during the KCK/TM [Kurdish Communities Union/Turkey Council] operation
    mean agitation,' he told Today's Zaman.

    ï¼A car accident involving a town mayor in the southern province of
    Antalya's Korkuteli district claimed three lives and left seven others
    injured.

    ï¼A passenger train crashed into another train in northwestern Turkey,
    killing one of the engine drivers and injuring seven other people.

    ï¼Foreign Minister Ahmet DavutoÄ?lu visited the International Turkish
    School in Riyadh on the last day of his official visit to Saudi
    Arabia. DavutoÄ?lu, accompanied by his wife, Sare, spent almost three
    hours at the school.

    ï¼Kadir Kayan, a judge at the Ankara 11th High Criminal Court, received
    a threatening letter saying that continuing his days-long search of
    the Special Forces Command headquarters would result in his death,
    Turkish dailies reported.

    Jan. 4 Monday

    ï¼An Ankara court announced that a civilian search of the Special
    Forces Command would continue, rejecting a request by the judicial
    advisory board of the General Staff for an end to the search. The
    request was filed with the Ankara 11th High Criminal Court in late
    December.

    ï¼Four people died and 12 more were injured in a minibus accident in Trabzon.

    ï¼Turkey's tourism hub, Antalya, received 8.67 million tourists in
    2009, a 3 percent drop from the number of tourists who visited the
    city in 2008. According to data released by the Antalya Culture and
    Tourism Directorate, 284,726 fewer tourists chose Antalya for their
    vacations in 2009 over 2008.

    ï¼Turkey repatriated TL 47.3 billion under the `wealth amnesty'
    program, which allowed Turkish citizens to bring their money held in
    Turkey but outside the banking system or in foreign banks back to
    Turkish banks without penalties, an amount that is expected to help
    heal the Turkish economy at a time when many countries are suffering
    from financial problems.

    Finance Minister Mehmet Å?imÅ?ek revealed the preliminary results of the
    program at a press conference.

    Jan. 5 Tuesday

    ï¼Retirement pensions will be increased by between TL 63 and TL 101 in
    the first half of the year, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip ErdoÄ?an said.

    ï¼Both a judge and a prosecutor conducting a search at the Special
    Forces Command as part of a probe into a suspected military plot to
    assassinate Deputy Prime Minister Arınç received separate envelopes
    containing Kalashnikov bullets. Judge Kayan and prosecutor Mustafa
    Bilgili informed Ankara police about the envelopes and an
    investigation was immediately launched.

    ï¼An exhibition titled `90 Documents in 90 Years,' showcasing pieces
    from the Turkish Parliament's archives, opened as part of ongoing
    celebrations to mark the assembly's 90th birthday.

    ï¼Two people died and six more were injured in collision that took
    place in Ä°stanbul's Fatih district.

    ï¼Turkey warned that Bulgaria's reported demands for compensation for
    people displaced in the early 20th century might harm bilateral ties
    and questioned the legitimacy of the Bulgarian demands, saying Turks
    suffered as much as Bulgarians did during that period of history.

    `The continuation of Turkish-Bulgarian friendship is in the interests
    of both countries. It is of utmost benefit to refrain from statements
    that could harm this friendship,' said Foreign Minister DavutoÄ?lu at a
    joint press conference with his visiting Brazilian counterpart, Celso
    Amorim.

    ï¼More than 150 members of an aid convoy bound for Gaza faced new
    obstacles after landing at an airport in Egypt, delaying their arrival
    at the Palestinian coastal strip to deliver humanitarian aid.

    ï¼President Abdullah Gül hosted a luncheon for top state officials
    amidst rumors of rising tensions between state institutions. The
    presidential luncheon brought together the heads of the legislative,
    executive and judicial branches.

    Jan. 6 Wednesday

    ï¼Members of the governing AK Party categorically ruled out the
    possibility of elections in 2010, in response to calls from opposition
    parties for early polls. Speaking at a Harmonization Committee meeting
    at the EU Secretariat General, State Minister and chief EU negotiator
    Egemen BaÄ?ıÅ? said elections would be held in a timely manner.

    ï¼More than 7 million tourists visited Ä°stanbul, the capital of both
    the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, according to official figures. The
    Ä°stanbul Culture and Tourism Directorate figures for 2009 revealed
    that that historic city attracted 7,509,741 foreign and local tourists
    last year, the Anatolia news agency reported. July saw the greatest
    number of tourists visiting Ä°stanbul, at 915,620.

    ï¼A French court rejected a complaint of discrimination from an
    ethnically Turkish woman who was forced to withdraw her candidacy in a
    local election last year due to pressure to publicly recognize claims
    of an Armenian genocide at the hands of the Ottoman Empire. Sırma Oran
    Martz was also sentenced to pay a fine of 1,500 euros, reportedly for
    abusing the right to petition.

    ï¼An American magazine ranked Turkey 65th on a list of countries in
    terms of overall quality of life. France came in first for the fifth
    year running in International Living magazine's annual Quality of Life
    Index for 2010, which ranks 194 countries according to nine
    categories: cost of living, culture and leisure, the economy,
    environment, freedom, safety and risk, health, infrastructure and
    climate.

    Jan. 7 Thursday

    ï¼Roma residents of Manisa's Selendi district expressed concern for
    their lives after being forced to leave their homes due to high
    tension in the area when violence broke out between locals and members
    of the Roma community. Incidents that erupted after a dispute between
    a man of Roma origin and locals in Selendi resulted in a vigilante
    campaign against the district's Roma population. Seventy-four Roma,
    including 15 children, were forced to leave Selendi and seek refuge in
    nearby Gördes.

    ï¼Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said he is concerned about the
    fate of Turkish-Egyptian ties in the wake of tensions over the delay
    of an international aid convoy bound for the Hamas-run Gaza Strip and
    held the convoy's leaders responsible for the standoff with Egyptian
    authorities, saying they have become a `propaganda tool' for Hamas.
    Abbas, speaking to a group of journalists in Ankara following talks
    with President Abdullah Gül and Prime Minister Recep Tayyip ErdoÄ?an,
    appeared to be very much concerned that the incident might damage the
    relations between Egypt and Turkey, both of which are heavyweights in
    the Middle East.

    ï¼Aid trucks that entered the besieged Gaza Strip as part of an
    international convoy were ordered to leave the city within 24 hours,
    Egyptian officials announced. The trucks were expected to go in,
    unload their cargo and leave as quickly as possible.

    ï¼German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle said his government
    supports Turkey's EU bid and that for Germans, a `pacta sunt servanda'
    is important. Westerwelle, speaking at a joint press with his Turkish
    counterpart, DavutoÄ?lu, in Ankara, said that if Germans make a
    promise, they keep it and that this is true for EU-Turkey relations.

    ï¼Prime Minister ErdoÄ?an had his weekly meeting with the chief of
    General Staff at the military headquarters instead of at the Prime
    Ministry, the usual venue for the meeting.

    Jan. 8 Friday

    ï¼Prime Minister ErdoÄ?an termed recent expectations for early elections
    in 2010 as merely a `dream,' underlining that the next parliamentary
    elections would definitely not be held before 2011. `Let no one dream
    of early elections. More than one year still remains before the next
    parliamentary elections. They [the opposition] will not be able to
    achieve their objectives regardless of what they do,' ErdoÄ?an remarked
    during a speech at the AK Party women's branch in Ankara.

    ï¼Sabih KanadoÄ?lu, the former chief prosecutor of the Supreme Court of
    Appeals, known for his staunch secularism and unyielding opposition to
    the ruling AK Party, gave testimony as part of the probe into
    Ergenekon, a criminal network nested within the state and accused of
    plotting to topple the government. `From the president to the prime
    minister and deputies, everybody is expected to be accountable before
    the judiciary. I, too, did my duty as an ordinary citizen,' he said,
    responding to questions from journalists before he left the courthouse
    in BeÅ?iktaÅ?.

    ï¼ Col. Dursun Ã?içek, who is believed to have drafted a military plot
    to discredit the AK Party, appeared at the BeÅ?iktaÅ? Courthouse in
    Ä°stanbul. The colonel, however, refused to respond to questions over
    whether he was at the courthouse to testify on a suspected military
    plot to assassinate Deputy Prime Minister Bülent Arınç.

    ï¼German Foreign Minister Westerwelle praised Turkey's global role as a
    cultural, political and economic bridge and said ties with Ankara were
    very important for the EU, which Turkey aspires to join. `We cannot
    ignore a growing country like Turkey. We need to take Turkey into
    consideration both politically and economically,' Westerwelle said at
    a joint press conference with BaÄ?ıÅ?, Turkey's chief negotiator for EU
    talks, in Ä°stanbul.



    10 January 2010, Sunday
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