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Coordination Council For Javakhk Armenians' Rights Protection Formed

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  • Coordination Council For Javakhk Armenians' Rights Protection Formed

    COORDINATION COUNCIL FOR JAVAKHK ARMENIANS' RIGHTS PROTECTION FORMED IN RA

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    11.01.2010 13:10 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ Armenian NGOs - Javakhk benevolent organisation,
    Mitq analytical center, Yerkir Union, Virk party and Javahk national
    movement - combined efforts to form a coordination council for
    protection of Javakhk Armenians' rights, reported the press service
    of Armenian National Neo-Conservative Movement.

    Javakhk is first mentioned under this very name in "Armenian History"
    by the V c. historian Movses Khorenatsy in regard to the administrative
    reforms realized by king Vagharshak. Regardless of the different
    interpretations of the list of the kings of the pre-Christian period,
    all the researchers agree that the aforementioned events date as
    far back as the II c. BC. In the IV c. BC Javakhk was the summer
    residence of the Georgian king Parnavaz, "In autumn and spring he
    lived in the city of Mtskhet , in summer in Javakhet and in winter
    in Ganchenk". About 185 BC, Artashes I annexed the province to Metz
    Hayk Kingdom , while in 37 AD it became part of Georgia.

    In the IV c. AD Javakhk is mentioned in the description of St. Nune's
    journey to Mtskhet,"... and in June I came to Mount Javakhet, and to
    the Parnava Sea, and when I came there I saw fishermen by the sea and
    shepherds on the seashore...". When Armenia was first divided between
    Byzantium and Sassanid Persia, Javakhk was annexed to the Georgian
    Province headed by the Marzpan (the governor) of the province, along
    with the other provinces of Gugark Region.

    The Armenian-Georgian war for Javakhk started on December 5, 1918 and
    was stopped after British interference on December 31. An agreement
    signed in Tiflis in January 1919 stated that the northern part of
    Borchalinsky district passed on to Georgia, the southern part passed
    on to Armenia while the middle (Lori and Zangezur) was announced a
    "neutral zone" and was under control of British governor-general.

    In 1921 Turkish troops intruded into Javakhk, meeting no resistance
    from the Georgian army. As result, half of the region's population
    died.

    After establishment of the soviet rule in Georgia, Javakhk issue
    was raised again. Overwhelming majority of the province stood for
    joining Armenia. A final decision was taken at the plenary session
    of the Caucasus Bureau and was forwarded to consideration of the
    Georgian Communist Party's Central Committee, which decreed that
    "taking into account Akhalkalaki's political and economic ties with
    Tiflis, the proposals of our Armenian comrades is unacceptable."
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