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RA President, OSCE MG US Co-Chair discuss Karabakh problem

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  • RA President, OSCE MG US Co-Chair discuss Karabakh problem

    RA President, OSCE MG US Co-Chair discuss Karabakh problem
    16.01.2010 16:33 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ Armenians President Serzh Sargsyan met Saturday with
    US Co-Chair of the OSCE Minsk Group, Ambassador Robert Bradtke to
    discuss the current stage of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict settlement
    process, the RA leader's press office reported.

    The Nagorno Karabakh conflict broke out in 1988 as result of the
    ethnic cleansing launched by Azerbaijan in the final years of the
    Soviet Union. The Karabakh War was fought from 1991 to 1994. Since the
    ceasefire in 1994, most of Nagorno Karabakh and several regions of
    Azerbaijan around it (the security zone) remain under the control of
    Nagorno Karabakh defense army. Armenia and Azerbaijan have since been
    holding peace talks mediated by the OSCE Minsk Group.

    The OSCE Minsk Group was created in 1992 by the Conference on Security
    and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE, now Organization for Security and
    Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)) to encourage a peaceful, negotiated
    resolution to the Nagorno Karabakh conflict.

    The Helsinki Additional Meeting of the CSCE Council on 24 March 1992,
    requested the Chairman-in-Office to convene as soon as possible a
    conference on Nagorno Karabakh under the auspices of the CSCE to
    provide an ongoing forum for negotiations towards a peaceful
    settlement of the crisis on the basis of the principles, commitments
    and provisions of the CSCE. The Conference is to take place in Minsk.
    Although it has not to this date been possible to hold the conference,
    the so-called Minsk Group spearheads the OSCE effort to find a
    political solution to this conflict.

    On December 6 , 1994, the Budapest Summit decided to establish a
    co-chairmanship for the process.

    Implementing the Budapest decision, the Chairman-in-Office issued on
    23 March 1995, the mandate for the Co-Chairmen of the Minsk Process.

    The main objectives of the Minsk Process are as follows: Providing an
    appropriate framework for conflict resolution in the way of assuring
    the negotiation process supported by the Minsk Group; Obtaining
    conclusion by the Parties of an agreement on the cessation of the
    armed conflict in order to permit the convening of the Minsk
    Conference; Promoting the peace process by deploying OSCE
    multinational peacekeeping forces.

    The Minsk Process can be considered to be successfully concluded if
    the objectives referred to above are fully met.

    The Minsk Group is headed by a Co-Chairmanship consisting of France,
    Russia and the United States. Furthermore, the Minsk Group also
    includes the following participating States: Belarus, Germany, Italy,
    Portugal, the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Turkey as well as Armenia
    and Azerbaijan. Current Co-chairmen of the Minsk Group are: Ambassador
    Bernard Fassier of France, Ambassador Yuri Merzlyakov of the Russian
    Federation and Ambassador Robert Bradtke of the United States.
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