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  • Bako Sahakyan: Independence And Security Of Artsakh Not An Article O

    BAKO SAHAKYAN: INDEPENDENCE AND SECURITY OF ARTSAKH NOT AN ARTICLE OF COMMERCE

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    18.01.2010 10:42 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ President of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic Bako
    Sahakyan met Sunday in Stepanakert with the U.S. Co-Chair of the OSCE
    Minsk Group, Ambassador Robert Bradtke and the officials accompanying
    him to discuss the current stage of Karabakh conflict settlement
    process, reported the Central Information Department of the Office
    of the NKR President.

    President Sahakyan said the position of official Stepanakert on the
    settlement of relations with Azerbaijan remains unchanged: the conflict
    cannot be resolved without direct dialogue between Azerbaijan and
    Artsakh. He also emphasized that progress is possible only in case
    Azerbaijan gives up its non-constructive and aggressive approach to
    the problem.

    "Independence and security of Artsakh is not an article of commerce,"
    the NKR President reiterated.

    Robert Bradtke, for his part, stated that military solution of the
    conflict is absolutely unacceptable.

    The Nagorno Karabakh conflict broke out in 1988 as result of the
    ethnic cleansing launched by Azerbaijan in the final years of the
    Soviet Union. The Karabakh War was fought from 1991 to 1994. Since
    the ceasefire in 1994, most of Nagorno Karabakh and several regions
    of Azerbaijan around it (the security zone) remain under the control
    of Nagorno Karabakh defense army. Armenia and Azerbaijan have since
    been holding peace talks mediated by the OSCE Minsk Group.

    The OSCE Minsk Group was created in 1992 by the Conference on Security
    and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE, now Organization for Security and
    Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) to encourage a peaceful, negotiated
    resolution to the Nagorno Karabakh conflict.

    The Helsinki Additional Meeting of the CSCE Council on 24 March 1992,
    requested the Chairman-in-Office to convene as soon as possible
    a conference on Nagorno Karabakh under the auspices of the CSCE
    to provide an ongoing forum for negotiations towards a peaceful
    settlement of the crisis on the basis of the principles, commitments
    and provisions of the CSCE. The Conference is to take place in Minsk.

    Although it has not to this date been possible to hold the conference,
    the so-called Minsk Group spearheads the OSCE effort to find a
    political solution to this conflict.

    On December 6, 1994, the Budapest Summit decided to establish a
    co-chairmanship for the process.

    Implementing the Budapest decision, the Chairman-in-Office issued on
    23 March 1995, the mandate for the Co-Chairmen of the Minsk Process.

    The main objectives of the Minsk Process are as follows: Providing
    an appropriate framework for conflict resolution in the way of
    assuring the negotiation process supported by the Minsk Group;
    Obtaining conclusion by the Parties of an agreement on the cessation
    of the armed conflict in order to permit the convening of the Minsk
    Conference; Promoting the peace process by deploying OSCE multinational
    peacekeeping forces.

    The Minsk Process can be considered to be successfully concluded if
    the objectives referred to above are fully met.

    The Minsk Group is headed by a Co-Chairmanship consisting of France,
    Russia and the United States. Furthermore, the Minsk Group also
    includes the following participating States: Belarus, Germany, Italy,
    Portugal, the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Turkey as well as Armenia
    and Azerbaijan. Current Co-chairmen of the Minsk Group are: Ambassador
    Bernard Fassier of France, Ambassador Yuri Merzlyakov of the Russian
    Federation and Ambassador Robert Bradtke of the United States.
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