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The NK Process came to Gorki

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  • The NK Process came to Gorki

    WPS Agency, Russia
    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    January 22, 2010 Friday

    THE NAGORNO-KARABAKH PROCESS CAME TO GORKI

    by Gamid Gamidov, Aik Dzhanpoladyan, Gennady Sysoev


    PRESIDENTS OF RUSSIA AND ARMENIA DISCUSSED A TRILATERAL MEETING
    DEDICATED TO NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT; President of Russia Dmitry
    Medvedev met with his Armenian colleague Serzh Sargsyan. Organization
    of a trilateral meeting of the leaders of Armenia, Azerbaijan and
    Russia dedicated to Nagorno-Karabakh conflict was the main topic of
    negotiations. It seems that Moscow is interested in creation of at
    least a visibility of breakthrough in Nagorno-Karabakh regulation. On
    the one hand, this will enable it to strengthen strategic partnership
    relations with Armenia. On the other hand, this will help it to
    develop ambitious projects with Turkey and Azerbaijan.

    President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev met with his Armenian colleague
    Serzh Sargsyan in Gorki residence in Moscow Region. Organization of a
    trilateral meeting of the leaders of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia
    dedicated to Nagorno-Karabakh conflict was the main topic of
    negotiations. It seems that Moscow is interested in creation of at
    least a visibility of breakthrough in Nagorno-Karabakh regulation. On
    the one hand, this will enable it to strengthen strategic partnership
    relations with Armenia. On the other hand, this will help it to
    develop ambitious projects with Turkey and Azerbaijan.

    Russia started taking more active intermediary efforts in this area
    lately. Defense Minister of Armenia Seyran Oganyan and leader of
    Nagorno-Karabakh Bako Saakyan visited Moscow recently. Previously,
    Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov had a short visit to Yerevan.
    Approximately at the same time Moscow was visited by Prime Minister of
    Turkey Tayip Erdogan who discussed not only energy projects but also
    situation in the region, first of all, the problem of
    Nagorno-Karabakh, with the President and the Prime Minister of Russia.

    The wish of Moscow to move the Nagorno-Karabakh process from the dead
    point is explained not only by its wish to get laurels of a
    peacekeeper. A breakthrough in the regulation (or at least its clear
    visibility) will help Moscow to develop its strategic projects in the
    region. Despite that Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin and Foreign
    Minister Sergei Lavrov have spoken recently against connection of the
    starting normalization of relations between Turkey and Armenia with
    the Nagorno-Karabakh regulation, there is a connection between these
    processes: Ankara cannot ignore of its ally Azerbaijan that is against
    the Armenian-Turkish rapprochement to real progress of the problem of
    Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Baku presumes that "The Kremlin may use leverage to pressurize Yerevan
    to achieve certain progress from it."

    Moscow already took a serious step for support of the economy of
    Armenia. Dmitry Medvedev expressed a hope that "the crisis dive will
    come to an end and the tools will start working" about which the
    presidents "agreed both in the field of economic and military and
    foreign political cooperation." This circumstance may push Yerevan
    towards maximum flexibility in negotiations with Baku with mediation
    of Moscow.

    In any case, presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan may meet once again
    before the trilateral summit: representative of the US in the Minsk
    group Robert Bradtke announced that such meeting would take place this
    week. The Russian and the French co-chairs of the Minsk group will
    arrive to Armenia. Thus, efforts of Russia will be supported by other
    intermediaries.

    According to sources close to the process of Nagorno-Karabakh
    regulation, Moscow will hardly be able to offer any fundamentally new
    recipes to the parties. Dmitry Medvedev will only try to persuade his
    colleagues from Armenia and Azerbaijan that achievement of mutually
    acceptable formulations is realistic because, according to estimates
    of Moscow, Baku and Yerevan are close to an agreement on the content
    of the interim status of Nagorno-Karabakh "to a significant extent"
    and "have come closely" to settlement of the matter of voting about
    its status. If Yerevan and Baku agree with this, the Kremlin will be
    able to announce a "serious progress" in Nagorno-Karabakh regulation.

    Source: Kommersant, January 19, 2010, p. 3
    [translated from Russian]
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