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Haiti Emergency Aid Conference Opens In Montreal

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  • Haiti Emergency Aid Conference Opens In Montreal

    HAITI EMERGENCY AID CONFERENCE OPENS IN MONTREAL

    AZG DAILY
    26-01-2010

    International

    MONTREAL (AFP) - Top world officials gathered in Montreal on Monday
    for emergency talks to hash out plans to rebuild Haiti, nearly two
    weeks after a killer earthquake devastated the impoverished nation.

    Haitian Prime Minister Jean-Max Bellerive, Canadian Prime Minister
    Stephen Harper, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and officials
    from the United Nations were among those taking part.

    Canada is eager to assert its role in coordinating the emergency
    response to the January 12 disaster, which left more than 150,000
    dead and hundreds of thousands others homeless, hungry and wounded.

    "Know that Canada, the group of friends of Haiti and the international
    community and non-governmental groups are pledging our support during
    this period of crisis and beyond," Canada's Foreign Minister Lawrence
    Cannon told Bellerive.

    French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner, founder of the international
    charity Doctors Without Borders, was also participating in the six-hour
    closed-door talks.

    The ministers were discussing how to streamline delivery of food,
    water, drugs and medical supplies to the swelling number of
    people living in makeshift camps around the shattered capital of
    Port-au-Prince.

    Speaking here Sunday, Bellerive urged Haitians living abroad to
    actively participate in rebuilding the country.

    "There is no other solution today but the Haitian diaspora's
    integration in the reconstruction effort," he said.

    Washington has taken a frontline role in the disaster relief effort,
    sending in tens of thousands of troops and rescue teams and anchoring
    a hospital ship offshore to treat injured Haitians.

    Television and Internet images of the destitute and dying -- as the
    able-bodied search amid the tangled steel and concrete rubble of the
    capital -- have triggered a worldwide outpouring of donations.

    Donor countries are seeking to use the groundswell of support for
    Haiti as an opportunity to transform a country that has historically
    faced grinding poverty, political corruption and bloodshed.

    Diplomats have raised the possibility of a kind of Marshall Plan for
    the island nation, similar to the US-led postwar reconstruction of
    Europe, which would take decades and require a colossal commitment
    of resources and money.

    Experts have warned that hundreds of thousands of Haitians will be
    living off foreign aid and in temporary housing for years to come
    during the slow reconstruction process. Thousands have been left
    disabled.

    In Ottawa, Cannon spoke of Canada's intention to "fully support Prime
    Minister Jean-Max Bellerive's commitment to move beyond reconstruction
    to rebuild a new Haiti."

    The conservative government is keen to shore up political support
    for Canada's role in assisting Haiti as it faces growing protests
    at home for its decision to prorogue parliament until March while it
    deals with the Haiti crisis.

    "Prime Minister Stephen Harper is fully engaged in the humanitarian
    response to this devastating earthquake, and has set in motion a rapid,
    comprehensive and determined disaster-relief effort on behalf of the
    government of Canada," Cannon said.

    Foreign ministers and other officials from Brazil, Chile, Peru,
    Uruguay, Mexico, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Japan and Spain
    were also set to participate in the emergency meeting.

    They were joined by officials from the European Union, the Organization
    of American States, the Inter-American Development Bank, the World
    Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

    Japan said it would pledge 70 million dollars in aid to Haiti and
    deploy as many as 300 peacekeepers to the UN mission there.

    Venezuela, Nicaragua and Bolivia, leftist regimes that have criticized
    the presence US troops on Haiti soil, did not participate in the
    conference. But their foreign ministers met in Caracas Sunday to
    discuss their own assistance program.

    The Montreal talks were expected to lay the groundwork for a
    full-fledged donors conference on Haiti in the coming weeks.
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