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ARF Slams U.S. Pressure On Armenia

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  • ARF Slams U.S. Pressure On Armenia

    ARF SLAMS U.S. PRESSURE ON ARMENIA

    Asbarez
    Jan 26th, 2010

    YEREVAN (RFE/RL)-The opposition Armenian Revolutionary Federation
    denounced on Monday the U.S. State Department for welcoming an Armenian
    Constitutional Court ruling on Turkey that has sparked a diplomatic
    dispute between Yerevan and Ankara, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
    reported.

    ARF leaders said the United States is interfering in Armenia's
    internal affairs and pressuring Yerevan to unconditionally implement
    the controversial Turkish-Armenian agreements which is considers by
    Armenian in the homeland and Diaspora to be a sellout to Turkey.

    While upholding the constitutionality of the two "protocols,"
    the Constitutional Court ruled on January 12 that they place no
    obligations on Armenia with regard to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
    and cannot inhibit its pursuit of greater international recognition
    of the Armenian genocide.

    The ARF welcomed this court's interpretation of the U.S.-backed
    protocols, saying that the Armenian parliament should include the
    corresponding reservations if it were to ratify the agreements. Its
    top representatives said in particular that the court effectively
    invalidated a protocol clause that commits Armenia to explicitly
    recognizing the existing border with Turkey.

    The Turkish government has likewise claimed that the ruling runs
    counter to the letter and spirit of the deal and jeopardizes its
    implementation by Turkey. Armenia's leadership has brushed aside
    these claims, accusing Ankara of seeking "artificial pretexts" for
    delaying its parliamentary ratification.

    U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Philip Gordon said on
    Friday that Washington regards the judgment as a "positive step
    forward in the ratification process of the normalization protocols"
    that "does not appear to limit or qualify them in any way." Armenian
    pro-government politicians and media were quick to welcome the U.S.

    reaction as a crucial endorsement of Yerevan's position in the dispute.

    "This U.S. statement is an unacceptable interference in Armenia's
    internal affairs," said Giro Manoyan, the party's chief foreign
    policy spokesman, accusing Washington of pressuring Yerevan into
    signing the agreements.

    The Constitutional Court ruling is an effective disagreement between
    the Executive and the Judicial branches, which requires the court's
    reservations to be submitted with the agreements, Manoyan said. He
    described Washington's assertion that the court ruling paves the way
    for an unconditional ratification as "a flagrant disregard towards
    the Armenian Constitutional Court's decision."

    "When a representative of a foreign state tries to teach us some
    lessons I don't think that is acceptable," Manoyan told RFE/RL.

    Artsvik Minasian, a senior ARF member, agreed with Manoyan. "It was
    a statement made a bit prematurely, and I don't think that it is
    only aimed at somehow benefiting Armenia," he said, commenting on
    Gordon's remarks. "What is more, I think that was a form of pressure
    on Armenia aimed at making sure that we don't ratify the protocols
    with reservations," he told RFE/RL.

    Minasian said the ARF has drafted legal amendments that would empower
    Armenia's parliament to ratify international treaties and agreements
    signed by the executive branch with conditions or reservations. He said
    they will be presented this week to 13 other mostly small opposition
    groups aligned in an ARF-led coalition opposed to the protocols.

    Leaders of those parties met at the ARF headquarters in Yerevan over
    the weekend to discuss their further actions. One of them, Armen
    Martirosian of the Heritage party said he believed that the parliament
    majority loyal to President Serzh Sarkisian will unconditionally
    endorse the protocols should they be put to the vote and would not
    respect the legislation.

    A deputy chairman of Sarkisian's Republican Party of Armenia, which
    has a clear majority in the National Assembly, confirmed that. "If
    we add reservations to the protocols, the Turks will never ratify
    them," Razmik Zohrabian told RFE/RL. "We should therefore avoid any
    reservations."
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