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Capital Anglos mobilize against practice of spitting at Christians

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  • Capital Anglos mobilize against practice of spitting at Christians

    Ha'aretz, Israel
    March 5 2010


    Capital Anglos mobilize against practice of spitting at Christians

    By Raphael Ahren

    Shocked by growing reports about Ultra-Orthodox Jews spitting at
    Christians in Jerusalem's Old City, a group of Anglo residents is now
    mobilizing against this ugly practice. Although such incidents
    reportedly have decreased since a council of Haredi rabbis issued an
    official condemnation in January in response to the public outcry,
    Christian and Jewish activists agree the problem is unlikely to
    disappear anytime soon.

    "I felt I had to protest," said Andrea Katz, 57, who is planning
    several events within Jerusalem's liberal Orthodox Yedidya
    congregation to show solidarity with the Christian community and
    educate the English-speaking Jewish public about their Christian
    neighbors. "I don't think that all of a sudden the Haredi world is
    going to say: Oh my Gosh, we did so wrong, let's stop this. But
    somehow I had to do something; I just couldn't sit around and do
    nothing."

    For years, there have been incidents of Haredi youths spitting at
    Christian clergymen in the Old City and near the Mea She'arim
    neighborhood, according to several Jewish and Christian residents of
    Jerusalem. One cleric said told a European news site that the spitting
    was "almost a daily experience."

    In late 2009 such incidents started to mount, provoking a growing
    number of complaints and increasing press coverage. The Haredi
    Community Tribunal of Justice subsequently published a statement
    condemning such acts, calling them a "desecration of God's name."
    Christian leaders met in January with Foreign Ministry staff and
    representatives of the Jerusalem municipality and the Haredi community
    to tackle the problem.

    Over the last two months the number of spitting incidents declined
    somewhat, according to Archbishop Aris Shirvanian, of Jerusalem's
    Armenian Patriarchate, who says that in the 12 years he has lived in
    Jerusalem has been spat on about 50 times. "It's good to see the
    reduction of this phenomenon, but to eradicate it completely may take
    time. I don't think it will be stopped in a fortnight or so," he told
    Anglo File. He praised the Baka-based Yedidya community for its
    efforts to raise awareness but added the events planned failed to
    reach the perpetrators within the Haredi community. "It's a good step
    forward, but more has to be done."

    Yedidya, which was founded in 1980 by a group of British and American
    immigrants, currently plans three events. The first, a lecture, is
    scheduled for March 15 and will take place in the synagogue. Besides
    Katz and Shirvanian, the panelists include the director of the
    Jerusalem Center for Jewish-Christian Relations, Daniel Rossing; the
    head of the Interreligious Coordinating Council in Israel, Rabbi Dr.
    Ron Kronish; religion professor Yiska Harani; Fr. Athanasius Makora,
    of the Franciscan Custody of the Holy Land; and Dr. Debbie Weissman,
    who heads the International Council of Christians and Jews.

    The shul also plans to organize visits to Jerusalem's Christian
    communities. "The majority of congregants - even if we're from abroad
    - is certainly ignorant of the Eastern and Orthodox churches that are
    here," Katz said. "In order for people to sympathize they have to know
    whom they are sympathizing with."

    Around Easter, Katz is hoping to create what she calls a "human
    corridor." Marching with the Armenian community while they carry a
    Cross would be inappropriate for an Orthodox congregation, the
    Buffalo, New York, native explained. Rather, she'd like her community
    to "simply stand, to make a corridor - no words, no speeches - so that
    they [the Armenian clerics] can walk from [the Church of] St. James to
    [the Church of] the Holy Sepulchre. Nothing big, just to show there
    are people who care and don't find this kind of behavior acceptable."

    Katz said she felt the need to become active when she hosted a group
    of officials from the U.S.-based Jewish Council for Public Affairs.
    They wanted to learn more about the phenomenon of Jews spitting at
    Christians - something she had never heard of. "They were from an
    organization abroad, and they knew about something that was going on
    that I found horrifying and I didn't know about. I live in this city
    since 1974, and I had no idea."

    Wondering what could bring religious people to commit such ugly acts,
    Katz surmised that some Jews might not have learned yet what it means
    to be the majority in a country.

    "It's still very new for us," she said. "We're taking our experiences
    from the Diaspora and acting and reacting in way that would befit a
    powerless minority. Now that we do have power simply because Jews are
    'in control,' we are not protecting the minorities and allowing the
    Christian or the Muslim minority to practice freely what they want to
    practice.... We haven't got our heads around the fact that our job is
    now to protect them."

    Kronish, of the Interreligious Coordinating Council, said the spitting
    is rooted in "penned-up anger" about the long history of Christian
    anti-Semitism. "The Haredim give their children a distorted education,
    which is conducive to such behavior," he said. Despite the recent
    decline in spitting incidents, he asserts the "underlying fear and
    ignorance is still there" and can only be combated if people learn
    about the other.

    "People fear the unknown," he explains. "The unknown is the Christians
    and the reasons we're doing this educational event with Yedidya is
    because people felt: Gee, we really don't know who these Christians
    are over there in the Old City. We don't know anything about them - we
    live here in Baka, they live over there behind those walls. It's time
    for us to know more about them."

    http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1 154366.html
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