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Ankara blames Obama over Armenia 'genocide' resolution

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  • Ankara blames Obama over Armenia 'genocide' resolution

    Ankara blames Obama over Armenia 'genocide' resolution

    Financial Times
    March 6 2010

    By Delphine Strauss in Ankara and Daniel Dombey in,Guatemala City

    Published: March 6 2010 02:00 | Last updated: March 6 2010 02:00

    Turkey yesterday warned of serious damage to its relations with the US
    and blamed Barack Obama's administration for failing to stop a
    congressional panel from approving a resolution describing the
    Ottoman-era massacres of Armenians as "genocide".

    The vote by the foreign affairs committee of the House of
    Representatives is a severe test of bilateral ties. It comes when
    Washington is already struggling to persuade Turkey, a Nato member and
    key regional ally, to back sanctions against Iran.

    The Turkish government, which denies the genocide claims, recalled its
    ambassador to Washington for consultations after the House committee
    approved the resolution by 23 votes to 22, and complained that a
    last-minute plea by Hillary Clinton, secretary of state, to stop the
    measure was not forceful enough.

    "We expect a more effective policy from the administration," said
    Ahmet Davutoglu, foreign minister, adding that Washington had
    displayed "a lack of strategic vision".

    But Mrs Clinton said: "The Obama administration strongly opposes the
    resolution that passed by only one vote in the House committee and
    will work very hard to make sure that it does not go to the House
    floor."

    Her remarks, made during a visit to Guatemala, were tougher than the
    previous day, when she outlined the Obama administration's opposition,
    and much stronger than congressional testimony last week in which she
    obliquely warned that the resolution could be a "distraction" from the
    Armenian-Turkish talks.

    Mr Davutoglu said the vote could harm Turkish and Armenian efforts at
    reconciliation, which had already stalled, as Turkey "never took
    decisions under pressure".

    The Turkish cabinet would assess the situation on Monday after
    consultations with Namik Tan, the country's ambassador to the US, who
    was flying back from Washington, Mr Davutoglu said.

    He said it was too early to talk of any retaliation. But US officials
    express fears that the vote has hit the chance of winning an already
    sceptical Turkey's support for Iranian sanctions in the United Nations
    Security Council, where it has a non-permanent seat.

    "Getting Ankara on board for punitive actions against Tehran was
    already going to be a challenge, but an Armenian genocide resolution
    would make it nearly impossible," said Stephen A. Cook, a fellow at
    the Council on Foreign Relations.

    Similar resolutions have passed a committee vote before without
    reaching the floor of Congress, and the US administration is
    signalling this may be repeated.

    "We understand that there will be no decision in full Congress. We are
    against any new Congress decision," Jim Jeffrey, US ambassador in
    Ankara, told reporters after being summoned to the foreign ministry
    yesterday.

    "I do not think it is for any other country to determine how two
    countries resolve matters between them," Mrs Clinton said on Thursday,
    adding that the administration did not believe the full House "will or
    should" vote on the resolution.

    Nationalist and anti-American feeling runs high in Turkey, and
    Ankara's tough reaction reflects its need not to alienate voters
    shortly before a possible referendum on constitutional reform, and
    with elections looming in 2011.

    Turkey denies that the 1915 killings of some 1.5m Armenians
    constituted genocide, saying many Turks also died in the chaos that
    engulfed the disintegrating Ottoman empire.
    .Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2010. You may share using our
    article tools. Please don't cut articles from FT.com and redistribute
    by email or post to the web.
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