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  • Karabakh Conflict: "Slumbering" Rather Than "Frozen"

    KARABAKH CONFLICT: "SLUMBERING" RATHER THAN "FROZEN"

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    09.03.2010 18:30 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ Conflict between Nagorno Karabakh and Azerbaijan
    can't be characterized as "frozen". There are no frozen conflicts
    in Caucasus, so Karabakh issue is rather a "slumbering" one, British
    journalist Thomas de Vaal said.

    As the expert told a news conference in Yerevan, Karabakh status
    is the key issue in conflict settlement process. He emphasized
    establishment of contacts between Armenian and Azeri people as crucial
    for achieving peace in the zone of conflict. "Intermediary status for
    Karabakh is being negotiated, but this is only possible with full
    safety guarantees. Still, under the circumstances, with the region
    militarized, I see no ways to achieve the status," Thomas de Vaal
    said, stressing that the settlement of conflict is a responsibility
    of people involved in it.

    The expert spoke about the necessity to establish atmosphere of
    trust, noting that Baku is not happy with the preservation of status
    quo. In the short term, Thomas de Vaal ruled out the possibility of
    hostilities' resumption in Karabakh, noting, though, that Azerbaijan
    might use this method in 5-10 years.

    As the expert noted, EU has to intensify its role in conflict
    settlement, supporting conflicting parties and trying to promote
    trust between them.

    The expert characterized Armenia-Turkey relations as more dynamic
    compared with those between Armenia and Azerbaijan. "Normalizing
    relations with Armenia, Turkey will be able to break out of vicious
    triangle, thus facilitating Karabakh conflict settlement. Ankara's
    attempt at direct interference will only harm the process," he
    concluded.

    The conflict between Nagorno Karabakh and Azerbaijan broke out in
    1988, as result of the ethnic cleansing the latter launched in the
    final years of the Soviet Union. The Karabakh War was fought from
    1991 (when the Nagorno Karabakh Republic was proclaimed) to 1994
    (when a ceasefire was sealed by Armenia, NKR and Azerbaijan). Most
    of Nagorno Karabakh and a security zone consisting of 7 regions is
    now under control of NKR defense army. Armenia and Azerbaijan are
    holding peace talks mediated by the OSCE Minsk Group up till now.
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