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  • Turkey, Angry At U.S., Pledges Support For Iran

    TURKEY, ANGRY AT U.S., PLEDGES SUPPORT FOR IRAN
    By Patrick Goodenough

    CNSNews.com
    http://www.cnsnews.com/new s/article/62473
    March 9 2010

    Leftist Turks protest against the United States in Istanbul, Turkey,
    on Friday, March 5, 2010, a day after a U.S. congressional committee
    approved a resolution branding the World War I-era killing of Armenians
    a genocide. The banner says Turkey should boot the U.S.

    military from the Incirlik military base in southern Turkey. (AP
    Photo/Ibrahim Usta)(CNSNews.com) - As the Obama administration
    scrambles to contain the diplomatic fallout with Turkey over the
    "Armenian genocide" resolution in the U.S. Congress, Turkey's tilt
    towards Iran continues largely unnoticed.

    Turkey's "formerly Islamist" president, Abdullah Gul, in a weekend
    telephone conversation with his Iranian counterpart called for a
    deepening of bilateral relations and voiced support for Iran in
    international forums. Turkey is non-permanent member of the U.N.

    Security Council, the most important international body to have Iran
    on its current agenda.

    The encounter was virtually ignored by media outside of Turkey
    and Iran.

    Iran's Fars news agency said Gul told President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
    "that the two countries would defend each other's positions at
    international forums, and emphasized the importance of tightening
    the relations between them and of consulting on regional and security
    matters."

    Ahmadinejad praised Ankara's policies and "strong and progressive"
    bilateral ties. He said that "regional and global developments
    are changing in favor of Iran and Turkey," Turkey's Dunya Gazetesi
    newspaper reported.

    President Barack Obama holds a town hall meeting in Istanbul, Turkey,
    on Tuesday, April 7, 2009. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)The phone
    call came three days after Gul and President Obama spoke on the phone,
    on the eve of a vote in the U.S. House Foreign Affairs Committee on
    a resolution condemning as "genocide" the mass killings of Armenians
    in the Ottoman Empire early last century.

    The resolution passed by a single vote, Turkey withdrew its ambassador
    in protest, and the administration has vowed to prevent it from going
    to the House floor.

    Obama has been at pains to strengthen ties with Turkey, a longstanding
    NATO ally, including it on the itinerary for his first presidential
    trip outside North America last April, and welcoming Prime Minister
    Recep Tayyip Erdogan as a personal friend when meeting with the Turk
    at the Oval Office in December.

    Yet under Erdogan and his Justice and Development Party (AKP) ally,
    Gul, Turkey's policies regarding Iran are increasingly at odds with
    those of Washington. Turkish and Iranian leaders have paid reciprocal
    visits and Erdogan has referred to Ahmadinejad as his "friend."

    As the Obama administration works with allies to win support for
    a new U.N. Security Council Iran sanctions resolution, it faces
    resistance not just from China, but also from Turkey and several
    other non-permanent council members.

    Last November, Turkey declined to support a resolution at the
    International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) censuring Iran for its
    uranium enrichment activities, choosing instead to abstain.

    Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan addresses lawmakers in
    Ankara on Tuesday, Dec. 1, 2009. (AP Photo)Gul's conversation with
    Ahmadinejad came on the eve of a visit to the region by Vice President
    Joe Biden, with Iran high on the agenda.

    While the U.S., Israel and others suspect that Iran's nuclear program
    is a cover for attempts to develop an atomic weapons capability,
    Turkey says it supports Tehran's position that the program is for
    peaceful purposes only.

    Amid a growing trading relationship, the two nations have also
    signed agreements and protocols on energy investment, including joint
    exploration and production of natural gas reserves in Iran. Erdogan
    is pushing, against U.S. wishes, for Iran to be included in a key
    pipeline project that aims to bringing Caspian natural gas to Western
    markets via Turkey and bypassing Russia.

    Iran and Turkey have long histories of animosity, underscored when
    the Islamic revolution of 1979 widened the gap between fundamentalist
    Iran and traditionally Muslim but secular Turkey.

    The warming of tie over the past year or so has coincided with Ankara's
    increasingly outspoken stance on the Israel-Arab conflict.

    Under Erdogan, Turkey has shifted from being a key mediator between
    Israel and its neighbors - notably Syria - to becoming one of Israel's
    most ardent regional critics.

    In a weekend interview with a Saudi newspaper Al Wattan, Erdogan
    expressed his support for the Palestinians, whether they were
    members of Mahmoud Abbas' West Bank-based Fatah faction or Hamas,
    the Iranian-backed terrorist group ruling Gaza.

    "I love my brothers in Fatah and my brothers in Hamas wherever they
    are," the paper quoted the Turkish prime minister as saying, urging
    the rival factions to unite because division was only in the interests
    of their "enemies."

    Despite their AKP having Islamist roots, both Erdogan and Gul insist
    that it is committed to a secular state.

    The government recently launched a crackdown on the fervently secular
    military, accusing dozens of commanders of links to an alleged
    coup plot.
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