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Turkey Hikes The Pressure On U.S.

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  • Turkey Hikes The Pressure On U.S.

    TURKEY HIKES THE PRESSURE ON U.S.

    Montreal Gazette
    http://www.montrealgazette.com/news/Turkey +hikes+pressure/2664101/story.html
    March 10 2010
    Canada

    Crucial ally; Atrocities against Armenians weren't genocide: Ankara

    By PETER O'NEIL, Canwest News ServiceMarch 10, 2010 The U.S. was
    reminded again yesterday why it does not have nearly the latitude
    enjoyed by countries like France, Germany and Canada to denounce the
    almost century-old atrocities committed by the old Ottoman Empire
    against Armenians.

    Turkey, which last week withdrew its ambassador to Washington to
    protest a congressional bid to declare the First World War-era
    persecution by Ottoman Turks of Armenians a genocide, issued a
    statement aimed at heightening the pressure on President Barack
    Obama's administration to block the move.

    "We will not send our ambassador back unless we get a clear sign on the
    outcome of the situation regarding the Armenian bill," Prime Minister
    Tayyip Erdogan said, according to the state news agency Anatolian.

    According to one of the top U.S. analysts of Turkey, the
    Washington-Ankara showdown couldn't come at a worse time because of
    growing anti-West sentiment in Turkey, for decades a crucial U.S.

    military and diplomatic ally in the Islamic world and a member of
    the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

    More than 90 per cent of Turks, already bruised by German and French
    opposition to their membership in the European Union, reject any
    suggestion their nation is guilty of genocide, said Soner Cagaptay
    of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.

    "It will be seen as yet another slap in the face of the Turks by the
    West, and therefore it will only help fuel the Turks' slide away from
    the West," Cagaptay told Canwest News Service.

    "Regardless of the merits of the case, if there was one really wrong
    time to pass such a resolution, this would be that time."

    Turkey's ambassador was withdrawn last week after a U.S. House panel
    narrowly approved a non-binding measure condemning the genocide.

    While Obama campaigned in favour of acknowledging the genocide, his
    officials now say that this "personal" position doesn't clash with
    his administration's view that Turkey and Armenia should resolve the
    matter bilaterally.

    It will be left to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, and especially
    Defence Secretary Robert Gates, to lobby Congress to block the measure
    from advancing further, according to Cagaptay.

    Gates is particularly motivated because of demands by a nationalist
    opposition party, the MHP Party, that Parliament deny the U.S. access
    to the Incirlik air base on Turkey's Mediterranean coast.

    Incirlik plays a vital logistical role for U.S. soldiers stationed
    in Afghanistan and Iraq.

    Several international organizations and about 20 governments, bowing
    to lobbying efforts by Armenian diaspora communities, have recognized
    the genocide of an estimated 1.5 million Armenians.

    In all cases, Turkey has vehemently objected, though the geopolitical
    ramifications of Ankara's retaliatory measures have been marginal.

    Canada's House of Commons adopted that position in a free vote in
    2004, reversing the Liberal government's position that the deaths
    constituted a "tragedy" rather than an extermination of a people.

    Then-prime minister Paul Martin didn't participate in the vote.

    Prime Minister Stephen Harper explicitly endorsed the position that
    the deaths constituted genocide when the Conservatives took power
    two years later.
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