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Turkish PM under fire over Armenian deportation threat

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  • Turkish PM under fire over Armenian deportation threat

    Xinhua General News Service, China
    March 20, 2010 Saturday 6:25 AM EST



    Roundup: Turkish PM under fire over Armenian deportation threat

    by Chen Ming Bilge Eser ISTANBUL, March 20


    Though seeking to appease the Armenian community on Friday, Turkish
    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan still faces the heat for his
    threat to expel thousands of Armenian illegal immigrants.

    "Turkish Republic's past is full of deportation towards minorities.
    These words gave so much harm to Armenian migrants, the same harm they
    would face if they were deported," Markar Esayan, a columnist of local
    Taraf daily, told Xinhua on Saturday.

    Esayan called Erdogan's statement as "gaffe," adding that the number
    of Armenians living in Turkey is not 170,000 as many as what Erdogan
    described.

    In case of a deportation, the columnist said that the situation would
    be more complicated for Turkey.

    "Turkey maintains that the 1915 events aren't genocide. But she has
    already lost herself around the world. Immigration issue is a very
    fragile subject in the world and you choose to sauce this with
    ethnicity and turn into a power show," Esayan criticized Erdogan.

    Columnist Cengiz Candar, one of many in the Turkish media who chided
    Erdogan for his remarks, said in his column in the Radikal daily that
    Erdogan should apologize to Armenians.

    The Turkish prime minister, in an interview late Tuesday with BBC
    Turkish service, said there were 100,000 Armenians living in the
    country illegally alongside Turkey's 70,000-strong Armenian community.

    In comments on U.S. and Swedish approvals of resolutions earlier this
    month branding the massacres of Armenians in the late Ottoman Empire
    as genocide, Erdogan said the Armenian diaspora was causing harm both
    to the process of reconciliation with Armenia and to Armenians.

    "If necessary, I may have to tell these 100,000 (Armenians) to go back
    to their country because they are not my citizens. I don't have to
    keep them in my country," Erdogan said.

    Erdogan's remarks have drew ire from Turkish media commentators and
    rights groups, saying the threat meant Armenian workers, most of whom
    work for monthly wages of a few hundred liras, were being used as a
    bargaining chip in foreign policy.

    Armenian Migration Agency Director Gagik Yeganyan said that Turkey
    turned its Armenian citizens into a "political negotiation" issue.

    "Official numbers differ from Erdogan's remarks," said Yeganyan to an
    Armenian news website Panorama. "The flow to Turkey isn't that much
    because Armenians had reservations towards Turkey," Yeganyan added.

    According to a study by Alin Ozinyan from Eurasia Institution, nearly
    6 million Armenians entered Turkey between 2000 and 2007.

    The exact number of Armenian workers is unknown, but the Turkish
    authorities have been aware of the presence of the illegal ones, most
    of them working as cleaners and baby sitters in Turkish families and
    mainly in Istanbul.

    Artak Shakaryan, Armenia-Turkey Projects Manager of Eurasia
    Partnership Foundation, told Xinhua that he did not find Turkish prime
    minister's remarks right.

    The Armenian researcher said that Turkey in fact can send some groups
    of Armenians just to show force, but he did not believe that this
    would lead to a full scale of deportation of Armenian migrants.

    "Because in this case Erdogan would have nothing to threaten. The
    Armenian migrants in Istanbul now are volunteer hostages to use in
    foreign policy and Ankara will never give out that trump card," said
    Shakaryan.

    Armenian Prime Minister Tigran Sarkisian said on Wednesday that "When
    the Turkish prime minister allows himself to make such statements, it
    immediately brings up memories of the events of 1915," according to
    local media.

    In face of criticism, Erdogan has lashed out at the media, claiming
    that news outlets mis-reported his remarks about deporting Armenian
    workers.

    Erdogan on Friday dismissed the criticism and reassured Turkey' s
    Armenian community that they are not being targeted.

    "We have never had any problems with our Armenian citizens," Erdogan
    told a meeting of his Justice and Development Party in Ankara. He
    complained that he was misquoted in the media, which he said
    misrepresented his remarks to suggest that they are targeting Turkey's
    Armenian community.

    Erdogan said he suggested the "possibility to expel 100,000 Armenian
    undocumented workers in Turkey" in response to U.S. and Swedish
    lawmakers passing resolutions recognizing the Armenian " genocide"
    when he spoke to the BBC Turkish service.

    The Turkish prime minister emphasized that "baseless genocide claims"
    will harm the normalization efforts with Armenia.

    Armenians claim that more than 1.5 million Armenians were killed in a
    systematic genocide in the hands of the Ottomans during World War I,
    before modern Turkey was created in 1923.

    The Turkish government insists the Armenians were victims of
    widespread chaos and governmental breakdown as the 600-year-old empire
    collapsed in the years before 1923, and has been trying to normalize
    relations with Armenia.
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