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Lawmakers Request Increase In Funding For Armenia In Appropriations

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  • Lawmakers Request Increase In Funding For Armenia In Appropriations

    LAWMAKERS REQUEST INCREASE IN FUNDING FOR ARMENIA IN APPROPRIATIONS BILL

    Asbarez
    http://www.asbarez.com/78556/lawmake rs-request-increase-in-funding-for-armenia-in-appr opriations-bill/
    Mar 23rd, 2010

    WASHINGTON-U.S. Rep. Frank Pallone Jr. (D-NJ) along with 27 members of
    Congress, sent the following letter Monday to the chair and ranking
    member of the House Appropriations Subcommittee on the Department of
    State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs.

    In preparing the Fiscal Year 2011 State-Foreign Operations and Related
    Programs Appropriations bill, the lawmakers are requesting that the
    subcommittee support Congress's funding request for U.S. assistance
    to Armenia and other related provisions. Additionally in the request,
    Pallone continues to push for parity in military assistance between
    Armenia and Azerbaijan, opening contacts between the U.S. and Nagorno
    Karabakh, as well as increasing funding for Nagorno Karabakh for
    humanitarian and developmental aid. Funding in the FY 2010 Omnibus
    bill provided $41 million for Armenia and $8 million Nagorno Karabakh.

    Below is the text of the letter:

    March 22, 2010

    The Honorable Nita Lowey Chairwoman Appropriations Subcommittee on
    State-Foreign Operations Room HB-26, The Capitol Building Washington,
    DC 20515

    The Honorable Kay Granger Ranking Member Appropriations Subcommittee
    on State-Foreign Operations 1016 Longworth House Office Washington,
    DC 20515

    Dear Chairwoman Lowey and Ranking Member Granger:

    As you prepare the Fiscal Year 2011 State-Foreign Operations and
    Related Programs Appropriations bill, we write in strong support
    of U.S. assistance to Armenia and other aid related provisions
    that contribute to peace and stability in the Caucasus region. We
    respectfully request that you consider the following requests listed
    in priority order:

    Economic Assistance to Armenia

    The people of Armenia continue to face the devastating impact of Turkey
    and Azerbaijan's dual blockades, illegal actions that according to
    World Bank estimates from several years ago cost Armenia roughly
    $720 million annually. As Armenia continues to display commitment
    to ending the blockade and Turkey continues to include preconditions
    that threaten the integrity of current negotiations, the U.S. should
    continue its important support of Armenia.

    Until the recent world economic crisis, Armenia regularly registered
    double-digit growth and has been consistently cited as among the
    most free economies in the region by the Wall Street Journal and
    the Heritage Foundation's Index of Economic Freedom. Our assistance
    programs have played a vital role in promoting this progress, as
    well as in the development of Armenia's democratic institutions,
    an effort that has seen substantial advancement.

    We respectfully request that you include language within the Assistance
    for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia Account ensuring that not less
    than $70 million is appropriated for Armenia in Fiscal Year 2011.

    Assistance to Nagorno Karabakh

    The U.S. assistance program to Nagorno Karabakh, has played a critical
    role in meeting needs among the population. Assistance should be
    directed by Congress and the Administration, to continue work that
    supports both humanitarian and development priorities. We respectfully
    request language directing USAID to spend $10 million in Fiscal Year
    2011 for humanitarian and development programs in Nagorno Karabakh.

    Enhancing Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act

    Section 907 of the FREEDOM Support Act continues to stand as a powerful
    provision of U.S. law in principled opposition to Azerbaijan's
    blockade and other aggressive uses of force against Armenia and
    Nagorno Karabakh.

    As recently as November 21, 2009, President Aliyev said that
    "Azerbaijan is spending billions on buying new weapons, hardware,
    [and] strengthening its position at the line of contact." To make
    the threat explicit he added, "We have the full right to liberate our
    land by military means." The statement came just one day before a face
    to face meeting between President Aliyev and President Sarkisian to
    continue ongoing peace talks. The statement is one of many over the
    years by President Aliyev designed to disrupt the ongoing OSCE peace
    process and which threatens regional stability.

    As you know, the Fiscal Year 2002 Foreign Operations Appropriations
    Act created a broad waiver authority that opened the door to military
    assistance to Azerbaijan. In light of Azerbaijan's behavior, and as a
    contribution to the cause of a lasting and equitable negotiated peace,
    we urge you to narrow this presidential waiver as follows:

    The President may waive section 907 of the FREEDOM Support Act if he
    determines and certifies to the Committees on Appropriations that to
    do so-

    (A) the assistance is necessary to support United States efforts
    to counter international terrorism, or to support the operational
    readiness of United States Armed Forces or coalition partners to
    counter international terrorism;

    (B) the assistance will not undermine or hamper ongoing efforts to
    negotiate a peaceful settlement between Armenia and Azerbaijan or be
    used for offensive purposes against Armenia or Nagorno Karabakh; and

    (C) in the last fiscal year, Azerbaijan has not taken hostile action,
    either through military force or incitement, including but not limited
    to threatening pronouncements by government officials, toward Armenia
    or Nagorno Karabakh and has demonstrated its commitment to a lasting
    peace with Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh.

    Assuming all conditions of this new waiver authority can be met,
    and military assistance is provided to Azerbaijan, we urge you to
    uphold the Committee's long-standing tradition of maintaining parity
    in funding between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

    Military Assistance to Armenia

    The U.S.-Armenia military relationship continues to expand in scope and
    depth, building upon Armenia's cooperation in anti-terrorism efforts
    and its deployment of forces to both Iraq and Kosovo. Armenia also
    recently approved a military deployment to Afghanistan in support of
    the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) mission.

    Armenia has entered into a NATO Individual Partnership Action Plan
    (IPAP) and has worked closely with both NATO and the Defense Department
    on a range of bilateral and multilateral agreements, joint training
    programs, and military exercises. Following the Russian-Georgian
    conflict, Armenia was the first country to host a NATO exercise in
    the South Caucasus which included more than 1,000 servicemen from
    18 nations.

    Past U.S. military aid has played a vital role in modernizing
    Armenia's armed forces, strengthening the principle of civilian
    control, promoting increased NATO interoperability, and supporting
    the growth of Armenia's peacekeeping capabilities.

    With these priorities in mind, we respectfully request that you include
    $4 million in FMF and $1 million in IMET funding for Armenia in Fiscal
    Year 2011.

    Removing restrictions on contacts and communication with Nagorno
    Karabakh

    The time has come for ending restrictions on travel, contacts, and the
    free exchange of ideas between U.S. officials and the democratically
    elected leaders of Nagorno Karabakh. These outdated restrictions stand
    in the way of greater mutual understanding, hinder direct oversight of
    U.S. assistance programs, limits cooperation on regional priorities,
    such as public health and anti-narcotics efforts, undermine our
    effectiveness in promoting democracy, and ultimately place artificial
    limits on our diplomatic and civil society efforts to bring about a
    fair and durable peace.

    We respectfully request that that the following report language be
    included in the bill.

    "In the interest of promoting mutual understanding, regional
    cooperation, and a fair and lasting peace, the Committee directs the
    Department of State, to remove any official or unofficial restrictions
    on U.S.-Nagorno Karabakh travel, visitations, discussions, meetings,
    contacts, consultations, exchange programs, or other governmental or
    civil society communication, cooperation, or interaction.

    Furthermore, in order that the Nagorno Karabakh conflict come to
    a peaceful resolution through the OSCE Minsk Process it is vitally
    important that representatives from Nagorno Karabakh be included in
    the negotiations. Although, Nagorno Karabakh was formerly officially
    included they have not since had a part in the ongoing international
    negotiations aimed at determining their future. We request that the
    Committee include report language that recognizes the importance of
    including representatives of Nagorno Karabakh in the ongoing Minsk
    Process.

    Confidence Building Measures

    As in years past, the Subcommittee has also provided funding for
    confidence-building measures to help facilitate a peaceful resolution
    of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict. In order to facilitate peace,
    we recommend that these funds continue to be made available for
    increased cooperation among Armenia, Azerbaijan and Karabakh. In
    particular, we respectfully request language urging Azerbaijan to
    support confidence-building measures that facilitate interaction
    among the parties, in order to address regional security, resource
    management, infrastructure, development and people to people programs.

    Thank you for your leadership on the Appropriations Subcommittee on
    State-Foreign Operations and Related Programs. We are grateful for
    your role in strengthening the relationship between the U.S. and
    Armenia and on all the issues we have raised. We appreciate your
    consideration of these requests.

    Sincerely,

    FRANK PALLONE, JR. MARK KIRK ELTON GALLEGLY Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    BARNEY FRANK JAMES LANGEVIN CAROLYN MALONEY Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    JAMES MCGOVERN GRACE NAPOLITANO HENRY WAXMAN Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    GEORGE RADANOVICH ANNA ESHOO JIM COSTA Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    BRAD SHERMAN RAUL GRIJALVA JOHN SARBANES Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    RUSH HOLT GARY PETERS STEPHEN LYNCH Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    JOE BACA FRANK LOBIONDO CHAKA FATTAH Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    JACKIE SPEIER TIMOTHY WALZ LYNN WOOLSEY Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    EDWARD MARKEY LORETTA SANCHEZ JOHN CONYERS Member of Congress
    Member of Congress Member of Congress

    BRUCE BRALEY Member of Congress

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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