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Azerbaijan Refuses To Sign Non-Aggression Pact With Armenia

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  • Azerbaijan Refuses To Sign Non-Aggression Pact With Armenia

    AZERBAIJAN REFUSES TO SIGN NON-AGGRESSION PACT WITH ARMENIA

    World Markets Research Centre
    Global Insight
    March 23 2010

    BYLINE: Lilit Gevorgyan

    Yesterday, Azerbaijan's Foreign Ministry spokesperson rejected
    neighbouring Armenia's proposal to sign a non-aggression pact. The
    offer was made on 19 March by Armenian president Serzh Sargsyan
    during his interview on the Euronews television channel (seeArmenia -
    Azerbaijan: 22 March 2010:). In its response, the Azerbaijan Foreign
    Ministry stated that Azerbaijan would retain its right to restore
    territorial integrity. Furthermore the spokesperson was quoted by
    local media outlets as saying that if Armenia wants to eliminate the
    use of force it should eliminate the causes that can lead to the use
    of force. The Armenian government has not commented on the Azerbaijani
    response yet.

    Significance:The Azerbaijani government's response was quick and
    rather predictable. It has long demanded that the Armenians in its
    breakaway region of Nagorno-Karabakh give up theirde factoindependence,
    declared over 20 years ago. Azerbaijan also demands the withdrawal
    of the Armenian armed forces from the region as well as its
    surrounding territories, which have been under Armenian control
    since the Armenian-Azerbaijani war in the early 1990s. Military
    activity ended in 1994 with a ceasefire agreement, having resulted in
    30,000 deaths. The peace process mediated by the Minsk Group of the
    Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) has made
    no significant headway, since the parties insist on two different
    and counterbalancing principles of international law. The Armenian
    enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh cites its right to self-determination
    earned through the war of self defence against the Azerbaijani central
    government's attempts at ethnic cleansing of Armenians in the region.

    Conversely, Azerbaijan is adamant that its territorial integrity must
    be kept at all costs even if it takes use of force. The refusal to
    sign the non-aggression pact indicates that for Azerbaijan, solving
    the frozen conflict through a new war in not out of the question.
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