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Armenia Will Not Join Troika Customs Union

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  • Armenia Will Not Join Troika Customs Union

    World Markets Research Center
    Global Inisght
    April 29 2010


    Armenia Will Not Join Troika Customs Union

    BYLINE: Lilit Gevorgyan


    Armenia's prime minister Tigran Sargsyan stated to media on 27 April
    that his country is not planning to join the Russia-led Customs Union.
    Sargsyan added that from Armenia's perspective it would be pointless
    to join the tripartite union launched on 1 January between Belarus,
    Kazakhstan and Russia, as it does not share common borders with its
    members. The Union is designed to simplify customs registration
    procedures; but Armenia will not be able to reap the benefits of union
    membership as it has still to go through customs of third countries.
    Sargsyan highlighted that his government is more interested in turning
    Armenia into an attractive investment destination that will be a
    special economic zone in the Near East.

    Significance:Since the launch of the Customs Union Russia has been
    keen to include new members especially from the former Soviet
    republics. The question of Armenia's participation is only natural
    given the South Caucasian republic's close political ties with the
    Kremlin. However the geographical constrains are a key factor in
    Armenia's decision to remain outside the union. Moreover, Armenia,
    unlike Russia, is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), and
    will be reluctant to go through a harmonisation process of customs
    with the Customs Union countries. Geopolitically, Armenia is unlikely
    to have a common border with the Customs Union in the foreseeable
    future since Georgia--another WTO member--has no intention of joining
    the common economic space even though it has a common border with
    Russia. Meanwhile, Azerbaijan, which has not joined the WTO yet, is
    not likely to join the union given its political and economic
    interests. Even if it did the lingering Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
    between Armenia and Azerbaijan is set to keep their common border
    sealed.
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