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In Turkey 'People Are Rebelling' Against Armenia Genocide Denial

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  • In Turkey 'People Are Rebelling' Against Armenia Genocide Denial

    EurAsia Review
    May 1 2010


    In Turkey 'People Are Rebelling' Against Armenia Genocide Denial

    Saturday, May 01, 2010
    By Lou Ann Matossian

    (The Armenian Reporter) -- As Armenians in Yerevan laid flowers at the
    Eternal Flame on the 95th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide,
    Turkish citizens in Istanbul solemnly commemorated April 24 with
    candles and red carnations-despite protests from ultranationalists and
    the denial policy of their own government.

    Seated on the steps outside Haydarpa'a Station, activists from the
    Istanbul Human Rights Association held carnations and posters of
    Armenian community leaders whose arrest and deportation from that very
    place had heralded the Young Turks' extermination campaign. "April 24,
    1915-Never Again" proclaimed the organization's banner as human rights
    attorney Eren Keskin addressed the solemn group.

    "The events of 1915 must not be repeated," Ms. Keskin was quoted in
    press reports. "We have gathered here to say no to genocide."

    Turkish police stood guard at the peaceful demonstration of about 100
    mourners, keeping counter-demonstrators at bay. As journalists'
    cameras clicked and whirred, Ms. Keskin and the others threw their
    flowers into the Bosphorus, closing the vigil on the Asian shore of
    Istanbul.

    That same evening in the heart of downtown, on the European side, the
    Initiative to Say No to Racism and Nationalism held a peaceful
    sit-down demonstration in bustling Taksim Square.

    A large black placard, inscribed "This is OUR pain. This is a mourning
    for ALL OF US," in Turkish, Armenian, and English, was placed on the
    ground with bouquets of red carnations and rows of votive candles
    resembling red apples.

    "In 1915, when we had a population of only 13 million people, there
    were 1.5 to 2 million Armenians living on this land," an organizer
    proclaimed in Turkish. More than 200 mourners sat in silence as she
    named the cities and regions where Ottoman Armenians had lived, from
    Kars in the east to Thrace in the west.

    "They were the grocer in our neighborhood, our tailor, our goldsmith,
    our carpenter, our shoemaker, our farmhand, our millwright, our
    classmate, our teacher, our officer, our private, our deputy, our
    historian, our composer...our friend," the statement continued. "Our
    next-door neighbors and our companion in bad times.

    "On April 24th, 1915, they were `rounded up'. We lost them. They are
    not here anymore. A great majority of them do not exist anymore. Nor
    do their graveyards," the organizer read out, evoking "the
    overwhelming `Great Pain' that was laid upon the qualms of our
    conscience by the `Great Catastrophe'."

    Clark University professor Taner Akçam, an endorser of the Taksim
    Square statement, called the April 24th commemorations in Turkey a
    "serious crack in the wall" of silence and denial. "The other
    Turkey-the Turkey that doesn't belong to denialists-is coming to the
    surface," he told the Armenian Reporter.

    "People are rebelling," he concluded. "They are saying, `We want to
    learn the truth'."

    Without identifying the Armenian Genocide as such, the statement urged
    "all peoples of Turkey who share this heartfelt pain to commemorate
    and pay tribute to the victims of 1915." (The full text, posted online
    at buacihepimizin.org with some 1,500 signatures, was endorsed by
    about 80 prominent intellectuals and activists in Turkish society.)

    Shouts of "Death to the Armenian Diaspora!" could be heard from
    counter-demonstrators as the mourners paused in silent commemoration,
    reported an eyewitness, Armenian Weekly editor Khatchig Mouradian.
    "This is Turkey! Love it or leave it!" chanted a group of angry men
    from behind police lines, in a video shot at the scene and posted to
    YouTube. Haranguing the mourners as traitors, they extended their
    first and fourth fingers in the ultranationalist Grey Wolf gesture.

    At the close of the vigil, the mourners tossed carnations into the
    air, reported Hürriyet. "The brotherhood of Armenians, Turks, and
    Kurds!" they chanted, marching down Istiklal Avenue. "Shoulder to
    shoulder against fascism!"

    Additional public vigils were reportedly held in Galatasaray, not far
    from Taksim Square, by Kurdish mothers of "disappeared" children, and
    outside the offices of Agos Armenian newspaper, where editor Hrant
    Dink was gunned down in January 2007.

    A reparations debate in Ankara

    In Ankara, meanwhile, international scholars and writers participated
    in a two-day conference on "1915 within its pre- and post-historical
    periods," organized by the Ankara Freedom of Thought Initiative.
    Nearly cancelled due to political and bureaucratic obstacles, the
    panels were held under tight security, with no counter-demonstrations
    permitted. Unusually for a conference in Turkey, proponents of the
    government's "official history" were notably absent from the list of
    invited presenters.

    Nevertheless, a panel on "The Armenian Issue: What is to be done and
    how?" sparked plenty of controversy as Worcester State University
    philosopher Henry Theriault called for genocide reparations. Turkey
    should return or compensate for Armenian property, wealth, slave
    labor, pain and suffering, and the loss of 1.5 million people, as well
    as cultural, religious, and educational losses, Prof. Theriault
    stated.

    Although Sevan Nishanian of Agos newspaper flatly rejected these
    demands as unjust and unproductive, author Temel Demirer and Welsh
    writer-activist Eilian Williams defended them, according to The
    Armenian Weekly's Mouradian, who participated in the intense debate
    among the panelists and audience members.

    http://www.eurasiareview.com/2010/05/in- turkey-people-are-rebelling-against.html
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