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TBILISI: The Georgian Media Is 'Partly Free', But Only Just

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  • TBILISI: The Georgian Media Is 'Partly Free', But Only Just

    THE GEORGIAN MEDIA IS 'PARTLY FREE', BUT ONLY JUST
    Liana Bezhanishvili

    The Messenger
    May 3 2010
    Georgia

    Georgia's ranking in an annual survey of global press freedom released
    by Freedom House on April 27 remains "Partly Free."

    Each of the 196 countries and territories examined in the survey are
    assigned a rating between 0 and 100, with countries scoring from 0
    to 30 being given status of having a "Free" media; from 31 to 60 a
    "Partly Free" media and 61 to 100 "Not Free". The survey, which covers
    2009, ranks Georgia alongside Honduras, Nepal and Paraguay in 126th
    place with rating of 59. Accordingly these countries are just in the
    "Partly Free" category. Georgia's ranking in the previous Freedom
    House survey, covering 2008, was 128th. It had a rating of 60.

    2 of the 12 former non-Baltic former Soviet states - Georgia and
    Ukraine - are ranked as "Partly Free", while others have been assigned
    to the "Not Free" category. The best ratings are enjoyed by Finland,
    Iceland, Norway and Sweden, who have ratings of 10. Denmark, Belgium,
    Luxembourg, Andorra, Switzerland and Liechtenstein make up the ten
    best rated countries. Among post-Soviet countries Estonia has the best
    rating, being together with Germany in 19th place with 17 points. The
    Czech Republic is equal 24th with the USA and also in the "Free"
    category. However Armenia is 146th with a rating of 66, Azerbaijan
    is 172nd with a rating of 78 and both countries are given the status
    "Not Free". Russia is in 175th place with Gambia with a rating of 81
    and also "Not Free". North Korea takes last place in the list.

    On the whole the media freedom has declined in Africa, Latin America
    and in the Middle East over the past year. Asia and the Pacific are
    the only areas where media freedom has improved. The survey underlines
    that in China, Russia, Venezuela and other countries the Government
    systematically interferes in the media. The worst countries in this
    respect are Belarus, Burma, Cuba, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Iran,
    Libya, North Korea, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

    "Freedom of expression is fundamental to all other freedoms. Rule
    of law, fair elections, minority rights, freedom of association
    and accountable government all depend on an independent press which
    can fulfill its watchdog function," said Jennifer Windsor, Executive
    Director of Freedom House. "This is why these findings are so utterly
    disturbing. When the Iranian Revolutionary Guards torture a journalist,
    or Communist authorities in China imprison a blogger, or criminal
    elements in Russia assassinate yet another investigative reporter,
    it sends a clear message that every person fighting for basic rights
    is vulnerable to a similar fate."

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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