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Laser Physics: Research Conducted At N. Sahakyan And Co-Authors Has

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  • Laser Physics: Research Conducted At N. Sahakyan And Co-Authors Has

    LASER PHYSICS; RESEARCH CONDUCTED AT N. SAHAKYAN AND CO-AUTHORS HAS PROVIDED NEW INFORMATION ABOUT LASER PHYSICS

    Physics Week
    May 4, 2010

    "In the framework of a basic semiclassical time-dependent nonlinear
    two-state problem, we study the weak coupling limit of the nonlinear
    Landau-Zener transition at coherent photo- and magneto-association
    of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Using an exact third-order
    nonlinear differential equation for the molecular state probability,
    we develop a variational approach which enables us to construct
    an accurate analytic approximation describing time dynamics of
    the coupled atom-molecular system for the case of weak coupling,"
    scientists writing in the journal Laser Physics report.

    "The approximation is written in terms of the solution to an
    auxiliary linear Landau-Zener problem with some effective Landau-Zener
    parameter. The dependence of this effective parameter on the input
    Landau-Zener parameter is found to be unexpected: as the generic
    Landau-Zener parameter increases, the effective Landau-Zener parameter
    first monotonically increases (starting from zero), reaches its
    maximal value and then monotonically decreases again reaching zero
    at some point. The constructed approximation quantitatively well
    describes many characteristics of the time dynamics of the system,
    in particular, it provides a highly accurate formula for the final
    transition probability to the molecular state. The present result for
    the final transition probability improves the accuracy of the previous
    approximation by Ishkhanyan et al. [Phys. Rev. A 69, 043612 (2004); J.

    Phys," wrote N. Sahakyan and colleagues.

    The researchers concluded: "A 38, 3505 (2005)] by order of magnitude."

    Sahakyan and colleagues published their study in Laser Physics (Weak
    Coupling Regime of the Landau-Zener Transition for Association of an
    Atomic Bose-Einstein Condensate. Laser Physics, 2010;20(1):291-297).

    Additional information can be obtained by contacting N. Sahakyan,
    NAS Armenia, Inst Phys Res, Ashtarak 0203 2, Armenia.
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