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Should Azerbaijan Consider Nagorno Karabakh Statehood

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  • Should Azerbaijan Consider Nagorno Karabakh Statehood

    SHOULD AZERBAIJAN CONSIDER NAGORNO KARABAKH STATEHOOD
    Armen Hareyan

    HULIQ.com
    May 9 2010
    SC

    This last weekend Israel sent out a rare message agreeing to continue
    talk Middle East Peace Talks that will lead to Palestinian independent
    statehood. Only in two days it spread positive dynamics throughout
    the Middle East, Europe and the U.S. This analysis shows Azerbaijan
    would benefit greatly if it did the same on Nagorno Karabakh, taking
    the road less traveled.

    Israel's abrupt change of policy toward Palestine immediately changed
    the dynamics and resumed negotiations. The Palestinians responded
    favorably and Fatah Central Committee authorized president Abbas to
    continue indirect talks. Azerbaijan may as well try this approach as
    it's diplomacy so far has produced no fruits, neither for Azerbaijan,
    nor the Nagorno Karabakh peace process.

    Azerbaijan says it has agreed to Madrid Principles set forward by the
    mediating states, however, those principles clearly point to future
    independence of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic. The last principle
    literally reads "future determination of the final legal status of
    Nagorno-Karabakh through a legally binding expression of will." Those
    principles are published in the White House website.

    If this "legally biding" expression of will takes place it will clearly
    lead to Nagorno Karabakh's independence. The Armenian population
    in Karabakh is the overwhelming majority and it has already in one
    referendum voted for independence from Azerbaijan.

    Azerbaijan so far has ruled out any solution to the conflict that will
    lead to Nagorno Karabakh's independent statehood. Thus, how they have
    agreed to the Madrid Principles remains unknown. The authorities there,
    have not yet explained that to their society and the international
    community. How one accepts "a legally binding expression of will,"
    but says no independence?

    This type of approach has collapsed Azerbaijan's foreign policy.

    Azerbaijan and Turkey keep asking Armenia to withdrow from the 7
    liberated territories. Armenia liberated these territories after
    Azerbaijan's aggression on Nagorno Karabakh Autonomus Oblast to
    ensure the security of its population. Azerbaijan used to use these
    territories to bomb the cities and the civilian population of Nagorno
    Karabakh. To confirm this one can watch the documentary movie "Nagorno
    Karabakh War," made by a Bulgarian director.

    Refusing to consider the statehood of Nagorno Karabakh and regularly
    threatening with war Azerbaijan has not gained anything. If the
    war is only option for Azerbaijan to return its territories even
    its close friend Turkey is not approving it, not to mention Russia,
    France and the United States. In fact, according to one Turkish author
    Azerbaijan has the only country benefiting the most from the stability
    in the past 16 years, selling millions of barrels of oil and growing
    its GDP to record levels. On the other hand, Georgian war on Souther
    Ossetia showed the devastation wars can bring in these days.

    Thus, what if Azerbaijan make a policy change and conducts its
    negotiations in a way that will lead to Nagorno Karabakh's statehood.

    This would truly speed up the solution and as the Armenian president
    has said, the issue can even be resolved in hours if Azerbaijan
    respects nation's right to self-determination.

    We live in a world where there is Kosovo precedence, where there is
    U.S. House resolution HR 2499 on Puerto Rico's rights and when now
    Israel says it agrees to negotiation toward Palestinian statehood.

    Where does Azerbaijan stand here?

    If it does not want to take the courageous road less traveled may be
    it can explain how it sees resolving the issue if it rejects every
    principle set forward by the mediators. If it claims to accept it,
    let it explain how does it see the "legally binding expression of will"
    of the Nagorno Karabakh people.
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