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    INCLUDE HAMAS IN TALKS

    ASSOCIATED PRESS
    12/05/2010

    In Turkey, Russian president says Gaza on brink of "human tragedy."

    ANKARA, Turkey - Russian President Dmitry Medvedev urged the United
    States on Wednesday to actively work to achieve peace in the Mideast
    with the support of other nations, and hinted that no one should be
    excluded from the peace process, including Hamas..

    His comment appeared to indicate Moscow's willingness to become an
    active Middle East mediator. On Tuesday, during a visit to Syria,
    Medvedev said Israeli-Arab tensions threaten to draw the Middle East
    into a new catastrophe, adding Moscow's weight to a diplomatic push
    to ease antagonism between Israel and Syria.

    "The United States must be active and other nations must contribute,"
    Medvedev told a joint news conference in Ankara with Turkish President
    Abdullah Gul.

    Washington recently launched US-mediated peace talks between Israel and
    the Palestinians, but signs of trouble already have emerged. On Monday,
    Israel said it doesn't intend to halt construction of Jewish housing
    in east Jerusalem. The Palestinians accused Israel of undermining
    trust and urged US President Barack Obama to intervene.

    Medvedev said no one should be excluded from the Mideast peace process,
    a clear reference to exiled Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal who met with
    the Russian president in Damascus on Tuesday.

    "We have to include all conflicting parties and not exclude anyone
    from this process," Medvedev said.

    The Russian president said countries that are not close to the region
    also have "responsibilities" to work for peace in the entire Mideast.

    RELATED: Diplomacy: Russia - between terrorism and foreign policy

    "We are facing a human tragedy in Gaza, so that there is need for
    more efforts, even though we can't solve all problems," Medvedev said.

    Gul said the Mideast conflict is the source of "unrest" in many parts
    of the world and must be stopped.

    Medvedev also said Iran must "adopt a constructive approach in some
    way," as the US and its allies rally for new UN sanctions against
    Teheran regarding its nuclear program. Iran has denied charges that
    it is secretly building nuclear weapons.

    "The Mideast must be a region cleared from nuclear weapons," Medvedev
    said. "The use of nuclear weapons in the region would be a disaster."

    Medvedev said Russia would hold talks with Iran and Israel on the
    issue.

    On Tuesday, Russia urged Israel to join the Nuclear Nonproliferation
    Treaty and open up its long-established but unannounced nuclear
    arsenal to the UN monitoring agency.

    Israel's officially unacknowledged arsenal of perhaps 80 nuclear
    weapons is the only such stockpile in the Mideast.

    Russia expands involvement in Turkey

    Later Wednesday, Turkey and Russia were to sign a series of cooperation
    agreements in trade and tourism, including the lifting of entry visas
    in a bid to further bring the former Cold War era rivals closer.

    Medvedev and Gul vowed to triple the bilateral trade volume to around
    US$100 billion in the next five years.

    Turkey, a US ally, served as NATO's foremost base during the Cold War
    but has seen its relations rapidly develop with Russia since the fall
    of the Soviet Union.

    Gul said several new energy projects are on the agenda, including a
    pipeline that could pump Russian oil from Turkey's Black Sea coast to
    the Mediterranean and construction of its first nuclear power plant
    with Russian help.

    Medvedev, meanwhile, supported reconciliation efforts between Turkey
    and Armenia while acknowledging that "it is a difficult issue."
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