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Turkey Linking Armenian Protocols to Azerbaijan Eased The Gas Deal

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  • Turkey Linking Armenian Protocols to Azerbaijan Eased The Gas Deal

    HULIQ.com, SC
    May 15 2010

    Turkey Linking Armenian Protocols to Azerbaijan Eased The Gas Deal


    On May 16 Turkey and Azerbaijan will sign the much negotiated natural
    gas deal. It sells Azeri natural gas to Turkey at a favorable and
    discounted price. One political observer from Azerbaijan says Turkey
    linked the protocols to normalize relations with Armenia to progress
    in Nagorno Karabakh to make the gas deal easier.

    Gas price dispute between Turkey and Azerbaijan took nearly two years.
    The protocol negotiations with Armenia took about the same period of
    time. They were announced one year ago and signed on October 10 in
    2009. Assuming it took some silent diplomacy before they were
    announced a year ago, it roughly equals the same time Turkish-Azeri
    gas dispute was going on.

    Now Turkey and Azerbaijan are very close to conclude their deal. On
    Mary 16 the prime minister of Turkey Mr. Recep Tayyip Erdogan will be
    in the capital of Azerbaijan Baku to conclude the two years old gas
    dispute and sign the deal. this was a dispute that to a serious degree
    strained the relations of Turkey and Azerbaijan, two close allies.

    Yet, Turkey kept dragging the protocols to normalize relations with
    Armenia and artificially linking it to progress on Nagorno Karabakh.
    The protocols don't say a word about Nagorno Karabakh or Azerbaijan.
    Eventually Armenia, realizing Turkey is not interested to ratify the
    protocols, suspended them from from its parliament's agenda. Turkish
    Foreign Minister Mr. Ahmet Davutoglu yesterday said there is no
    "turning back" from the Armenian protocols. However, his country is
    not making a single official move. Lately, realizing how difficult it
    may be to go ahead with the Protocols without linking them to
    Armenia-Azerbaijan issue Turkey suggested to take some time for
    "silent diplomacy."

    Today the Prime Minister of Turkey Mr. Erdogan is in Greece. With his
    counterpart Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou they pledge to
    improve ties and solve historic difference. One wonders how come
    Turkey does not condition its Greek relations with progress on Cyprus,
    but conditions its Armenian relations with progress on Nagorno
    Karabakh dispute?

    Turkish border with Greece is not closed. The trade is being conducted
    and two leaders meet and pledge to further boost bilateral ties. It is
    assumed that when two societies know each other better it will be
    easier to solve the Cyprus problem.

    The question is how come this is not the case when it comes to
    Armenia. Turkey has closed its border with Armenia supporting
    Azerbaijan's position in Nagorno Karabakh conflict. Turkey denies the
    Armenia Genocide and has not even apologized or shown sympathy to what
    it labels 200-300 thousand deaths. Turkey signed the protocols last
    year in Switzerland to normalize its relations with Armenia, but has
    not done a thing to move it forward.

    The answer to these questions comes from Azerbaijan. According to
    Eurasianet.org one Baku-based political analyst, Rauf Mirgadirov,
    political columnist of the Russian-language daily Zerkalo (The
    Mirror), believes that Ankara insisting on the link between
    rapprochement with Armenia and concessions on the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict "restored the trust between Azerbaijan and Turkey and made
    agreement on the gas issues easier."

    Thus, what's in the gas deal for Turkey. According to Eurasianet the
    transit tariff will be about $2.00-$2.50 per 1,000 kilometers.
    Eurasianet obtained these numbers from Azerbaijan's oil giant SOCAR
    executive. Turkey will pay $250 per 1,000 cubic meters to Azerbaijan.
    Baku had earlier sought 300 dollars per 1,000 cubic meters of natural
    gas.

    Turkey paid the price burying the protocols with Armenia and made it
    easier to get a favorable natural gas deal from Azerbaijan. What will
    Azerbaijan offer in return after the deal is signed? Will Azerbaijan
    offer a political dividend to Turkey by taking a more realistic and
    constructive position on Nagorno Karabakh, remains to be seen in the
    upcoming months.

    Written by Armen Hareyan
    HULIQ.com
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