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European Parliament To Discuss South Caucasus Resolution

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  • European Parliament To Discuss South Caucasus Resolution

    EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT TO DISCUSS SOUTH CAUCASUS RESOLUTION

    http://www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id =22314
    19 May, 2010
    Tbilisi

    'Authorities in occupied territories block' EUMM; 'Democratization of
    paramount importance' 'Clarify situation regarding media ownership'
    'Concerned' over Eutelsat's decision

    European Parliament will discuss on May 20 a draft resolution on EU's
    strategy for South Caucasus three countries.

    The draft resolution, which addresses conflicts, human rights and
    democratization as well as economic issues of the region, in respect
    of Georgia calls for EU's "further engagement" in order to secure
    "full implementation" of ceasefire agreements.

    The document, which condemns Russia's recognition of Abkhazia and South
    Ossetia, says that "Russia and the de facto authorities of the occupied
    territories, which are under Russian effective control, are blocking"
    full implementation of a mandate by EU Monitoring Mission in Georgia,
    which is not able to access the breakaway regions.

    The draft "calls for increased EU action to persuade Russia and the
    relevant de facto authorities to stop blocking the EUMM from entering
    South Ossetia and Abkhazia."

    According to the draft resolution retaining of the status quo in the
    conflicts "bears the constant risk of an escalation of tensions and
    a resumption of armed hostilities."

    It welcomes a report by EU-funded fact-finding mission on August war,
    led by Heidi Tagliavini, and says it expects extensive background
    information provided by the report "can be used for legal proceedings
    at the International Criminal Court and by individual citizens as
    regards infringements of the European Convention on Human Rights."

    The draft resolution also says that isolation of Abkhazia and South
    Ossetia is "counterproductive" and in this context welcomes the
    Georgian government's strategy for engagement with the breakaway
    regions.

    The draft resolution recommends for setting up of "Conference on
    Security and Cooperation in the South Caucasus" with the view to
    develop a Stability Pact for the South Caucasus.

    The document stresses that "democratisation, good governance,
    political pluralism, the rule of law, human rights and fundamental
    freedoms are of paramount importance" for determining EU's future
    relations with Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia.

    It says that EU funding and assistance to the region should be carried
    out based on the principle of conditionality and calls on the European
    Commission to ensure that the commitments by the Georgian government
    "to inject new momentum into democratic reforms" are respected.

    It also "warns against the possibility for governments to misuse
    conflicts to distract the interest of the international community
    from domestic issues."

    The draft resolution calls on the Georgian authorities "to clarify
    the situation regarding media ownership and the granting of media
    licences." It also "notes the initiative of the Georgian Parliament
    to extend the Public Broadcaster Board to include more opposition
    and civil society representatives and expects results in this respect."

    The document expresses European Parliament's concern over "refusal"
    of Europe's leading satellite operator, Eutelsat, to host the Georgian
    Public Broadcaster's Russian-language First Caucasian Channel.

    "This refusal appears to be politically motivated... This refusal
    leaves de facto satellite transmission monopoly over the regional
    Russian-speaking audience to [Moscow-based] Intersputnik and its
    main client, Gazprom Media Group," the document says, adding that
    "it is of the utmost importance that in a democratic and pluralistic
    society the airing of independent media is not impeded."
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