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ANKARA: Much To Do For The New CHP

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  • ANKARA: Much To Do For The New CHP

    MUCH TO DO FOR THE NEW CHP

    Hurriyet
    May 24 2010
    Turkey

    The main opposition Republican Peoples Party, or CHP, turned a major
    page this weekend by effectively dumping its old ossified leadership
    and electing a new and younger one headed by the unassuming yet
    determined Kemal Kılıcdaroglu. Whether this represents a new page
    for Turkey, however, is not clear at this stage.

    It is nevertheless a fact that Prime Minister Erdogan and his ruling
    Justice and Development Party, or AKP, are less comfortable today than
    they were before the weekend. It is clear that the CHP in its present
    formation has the potential to become a real "main opposition party"
    that has its sights set on victory at the polls.

    Many analysts believe the CHP under Deniz Baykal and his cronies had
    no such aim. Theirs appeared to be more than an effort to remain in
    Parliament, come what may, and not go beyond being the main opposition
    in order to protect the entrenched political interests of a certain
    group of politicians and elements in society that support them.

    Whether this is true or not, it is clear that Baykal's CHP produced
    one electoral defeat after another and never took the cue from this
    in order to let others in the party have a chance to see if they
    could produce better results.

    It is no wonder then that Prime Minister Erdogan should have cynically
    thanked Mr. Baykal on quite a few occasions in the past for stubbornly
    refusing to vacate the leadership seat in the CHP. As long as Baykal
    and his cronies remained, it was clear that the CHP posed no political
    threat to the government.

    The present CHP, however, has the potential to be a much more viable
    opponent for Prime Minister Erdogan and the AKP. This means that
    the government is going to have to work harder, especially on social
    policies affecting working men and women, given that general elections
    are not that far off.

    None of this means, however, that the CHP can take anything, let
    alone an electoral victory, for granted. It too has much to do, first
    to dissipate the dark clouds that have been hovering over the party
    under its previous leadership. Then it has to campaign tirelessly
    across the country on social policies in order to capitalize on the
    growing public anger at the AKP for neglecting wage earners, be they
    white collar or blue.

    The previous CHP could not utilize the opportunities created for it by
    the government in this respect because it was anything but a social
    democratic party, despite its pretensions to being one. Given this
    odd situation, it was left to the government to introduce what were
    generally palliative measures for the working class, thus appearing
    to be more social democratically orientated than the CHP.

    The new CHP is also going to have to work out very rapidly what its
    position is on crucial issues such as Turkey's EU dimension, the Cyprus
    issue, and the attempts at normalizing ties with Armenia. It must be
    admitted that Mr. Kılıcdaroglu's speech at the CHP convention over
    the weekend did not provide much excitement in this respect.

    He produced some hackneyed clichés that showed he still has work
    to do in this respect. One highly welcome change in the CHP in this
    respect is that the retired ambassadors in the party administration,
    who generally have an ultranationalist outlook on crucial foreign
    policy issues, have gone now.

    Some names have been bandied around in terms of who among retired
    ambassadors will be taken on as advisors for the new CHP. These names,
    which include people like Ugur Ziyal, a former ambassador to Damascus
    and Rome, and Nabi Å~^ensoy, the former ambassador to Washington who
    retired over a disagreement with foreign minister Davutoglu during
    Prime Minister Erdogan's last visit to the U.S.

    That names like this should be pronounced now bodes well for the CHP
    given that these people are more in touch with the realities that
    govern the world. This is why we prefer to give the benefit of the
    doubt to Mr. Kılıcdaroglu on foreign policy issues even if we were
    not impressed with his remarks on this subject.

    We would like to believe he will, once he realizes the complexities
    involved, will move toward a proactive position on key issues like the
    EU and Cyprus, rather than repeat the reactive line of the previous
    administration.

    It is clear, however, that Kılıcdaroglu is going to score his real
    points with the Turkish public over domestic issues, and especially
    those that involve gross social injustices. It is also noteworthy
    that he did not mention the notion of "secularism" once during
    his address at the convention. He did not do this because he is
    religiously orientated.

    Kılıcdaroglu is after all an Alevi, which means he would be the last
    one who would want to see Turkey's secular system tampered with. But
    he has his finger on the pulse of the people better than Baykal did
    and knows that while he may be a staunch secularist, there are issues
    that have to be resolved in this country, not the least of which is
    the headscarf issue.

    The way Baykal's CHP approached issues such as these led many
    conservatives to believe the CHP's brand of secularism was in fact
    against Islam. Kılıcdaroglu now has the task of proving to the
    public that being secular and religious at the same time are not
    mutually exclusive and that secularism is there to protect people's
    convictions, whether they be religious, agnostic or atheist.

    The task facing Kılıcdaroglu is therefore daunting. Nevertheless,
    he has injected fresh hope for social democracy in Turkey for those
    who were deeply disappointed with the CHP under Baykal and had nowhere
    to go. They will have a party to vote for now.




    From: A. Papazian
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