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Azerbaijan's Parliamentary Elections Criticized By West, Opposition

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  • Azerbaijan's Parliamentary Elections Criticized By West, Opposition

    AZERBAIJAN'S PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS CRITICIZED BY WEST, OPPOSITION

    by Asbarez
    Monday, November 8th, 2010

    BAKU (Reuters)-The party of President Ilham Aliyev has claimed victory
    in a parliamentary election in oil-producing Azerbaijan, but opposition
    parties condemned the vote as rigged and western monitors have
    criticized as failing to make any "meaningful" democratic progress.

    Victory will further consolidate Aliyev's grip on the ex-Soviet
    republic, cushioned against calls for reform by its strategic
    importance to the West as an oil and gas exporter and transit route
    for US military operations in Afghanistan.

    Official preliminary results put the ruling New Azerbaijan Party
    ahead in 74 out of 125 constituencies up for grabs.

    Independent candidates considered loyal to the government, some
    publicly backed by the ruling party, were ahead in dozens of other
    seats.

    "I am certain of our victory. We are very satisfied with our result,"
    New Azerbaijan Party secretary Ali Akhmedov told a news conference
    after polls closed. "I can say that voting was free and fair."

    But a Western diplomat who observed voting said: "It was an absolute
    sham."

    He cited "egregious irregularities" including ballot stuffing and
    intimidation of public sector workers.

    The official turnout edged just over 50% after a lackluster campaign
    with few public rallies that received only limited media coverage.

    Aliyev has steadily firmed up his control over the mainly Muslim
    country of 9 million people since succeeding his father, long-serving
    leader Heydar Aliyev, in 2003.

    He is an ally of the United States in a country valued for its
    strategic importance, bordering Iran, Turkey and Russia at the
    threshold of Central Asia.

    Voters cast ballots under portraits and busts of Heydar, the focus
    of a personality cult in the seven years since his death.

    Ilham Aliyev's rule has coincided with an oil-fuelled economic boom,
    spawning rapid construction in the capital Baku and the emergence of
    an opulent jet set. Critics say the Baku facelift masks a widening gap
    between rich and poor, and a steady shrinking of democratic freedoms.

    Monitors from the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
    (OSCE) will issue their assessment on Monday. Prior to the vote, they
    expressed concern over reports of intimidation and the disqualification
    of candidates.

    The opposition has frequently accused the West of muting its criticism
    for fear of losing out to Russia in the battle for Azerbaijan's oil
    and gas in the Caspian Sea, key to Europe's hopes of reducing its
    energy dependence on Moscow.

    "It's unlikely my vote will make any difference," said 41-year-old
    Vladislav Semenov. "The same people with a thirst for profit will
    end up in parliament, far removed from the ordinary people."

    Opposition Musavat party leader Isa Gambar said the vote "resembled
    the elections of the late Soviet period". Popular Front leader Ali
    Kerimli decried "mass falsification".

    President Aliyev did not speak to media when he voted shortly after
    polls opened to the national anthem.

    Western diplomats are unnerved by a 90-percent increase in military
    spending ordered by Aliyev for 2011. Azerbaijan has been locked for two
    decades in a conflict with neighboring Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Speaking at the burial on Sunday of two Azeri soldiers repatriated
    from Nagorno-Karabakh, Aliyev repeated a threat to take the region
    back by force.

    "The army of Azerbaijan waits for the order of the commander-in-chief
    and is ready to fulfil it," he said. "No one wants war, but we do
    not want to conduct negotiations for the sake of negotiations."




    From: A. Papazian
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