GERMAN LEADER URGES TURKS TO RESPECT CHRISTIAN RIGHTS
Agence France Presse
October 19, 2010 Tuesday 2:48 PM GMT
ANKARA
German President Christian Wulff urged Turkey Tuesday to respect
the religious freedoms of Christian minorities, a key issue in the
country's struggling bid to join the European Union.
Wulff made the appeal after talks with Turkish leaders in Ankara,
dominated by issues of co-habitation and a simmering debate in Germany
on whether Berlin had failed in efforts to integrate Muslim immigrants,
many of them Turks.
Wulff, the first German president to visit Turkey in a decade,
stressed the freedoms Muslims enjoy in Germany and urged Islamic
countries to reciprocate.
"We expect that Christians in Muslim countries have the same rights
to live their faith publicly, educate new clergy and build churches,"
he said in a speech at Turkey's parliament.
"Religious freedom is part of our understanding of Europe as a
community of values," he said.
Turkey's non-Muslim communities, mainly Orthodox Greeks, Armenians
and Jews, complain mostly of restrictions on property rights and
theological education.
Several attacks on Christians, including the murders of a German
missionary in 2007 and the head of Turkey's Roman Catholic Church in
June, have fanned fears that hostility against non-Muslims is on the
rise in Turkey.
Earlier, Wulff issued a conciliatory message aimed at easing a
heated debate in Germany over faltering efforts to integrate Muslim
immigrants.
"We are old friends.... The things that connect us are much more
than the things that keep us apart," he said after talks with Turkish
counterpart Abdullah Gul.
Wulff's remarks came just days after Chancellor Angela Merkel said
Germany's efforts to create a multi-cultural society had failed and
urged immigrants to integrate, learn German and adopt German culture
and values.
Germany has four million Muslims among its 82 million inhabitants,
with 2.5 million Turks forming the largest ethnic minority.
While many later-generation Turks have integrated with German
society, large sections have never learned German and live in closed
communities.
Wulff stressed the immigrants' reliance on state benefits, crime
rate, machoism and rejection of education as major problems hindering
integration.
Gul renewed a call on Turkish immigrants to learn the German
language, but stressed that "instead of using the integration problem
politically, everybody must help find a solution."
The debate in Germany flared after central banker Thilo Sarrazin said
immigrants were making Germany "more stupid."
There have also been concerns that Muslim failure to integrate is
breeding homegrown Islamic extremists in Germany.
Wulff praised Turkey's growing role in regional affairs, but reiterated
Berlin's position that the country's EU accession talks were open-ended
and did not guarantee full membership.
Along with French President Nicolas Sarkozy, Merkel argues that Turkey
has no place in Europe and should settle for a "privileged partnership"
instead of membership -- a proposal Ankara categorically rejects.
Wulff also met Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Turkey's
highest Muslim religious official, Ali Bardakoglu.
Despite political differences, Germany remains Turkey's principal
economic partner, with bilateral trade standing at 23.8 billion dollars
(17 billion euros) in 2009.
Wulff's four-day visit was to take him also to Kayseri, a booming
industrial city in central Turkey, the nearby Cappadocia region
famous for its cone-shaped rock formations and the historic Saint
Paul's Church in Tarsus.
He will also visit Istanbul to meet Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew
I, the spiritual leader of the world's Orthodox Christians, and lay
the foundation of a Turkish-German university before leaving Friday.
From: A. Papazian
Agence France Presse
October 19, 2010 Tuesday 2:48 PM GMT
ANKARA
German President Christian Wulff urged Turkey Tuesday to respect
the religious freedoms of Christian minorities, a key issue in the
country's struggling bid to join the European Union.
Wulff made the appeal after talks with Turkish leaders in Ankara,
dominated by issues of co-habitation and a simmering debate in Germany
on whether Berlin had failed in efforts to integrate Muslim immigrants,
many of them Turks.
Wulff, the first German president to visit Turkey in a decade,
stressed the freedoms Muslims enjoy in Germany and urged Islamic
countries to reciprocate.
"We expect that Christians in Muslim countries have the same rights
to live their faith publicly, educate new clergy and build churches,"
he said in a speech at Turkey's parliament.
"Religious freedom is part of our understanding of Europe as a
community of values," he said.
Turkey's non-Muslim communities, mainly Orthodox Greeks, Armenians
and Jews, complain mostly of restrictions on property rights and
theological education.
Several attacks on Christians, including the murders of a German
missionary in 2007 and the head of Turkey's Roman Catholic Church in
June, have fanned fears that hostility against non-Muslims is on the
rise in Turkey.
Earlier, Wulff issued a conciliatory message aimed at easing a
heated debate in Germany over faltering efforts to integrate Muslim
immigrants.
"We are old friends.... The things that connect us are much more
than the things that keep us apart," he said after talks with Turkish
counterpart Abdullah Gul.
Wulff's remarks came just days after Chancellor Angela Merkel said
Germany's efforts to create a multi-cultural society had failed and
urged immigrants to integrate, learn German and adopt German culture
and values.
Germany has four million Muslims among its 82 million inhabitants,
with 2.5 million Turks forming the largest ethnic minority.
While many later-generation Turks have integrated with German
society, large sections have never learned German and live in closed
communities.
Wulff stressed the immigrants' reliance on state benefits, crime
rate, machoism and rejection of education as major problems hindering
integration.
Gul renewed a call on Turkish immigrants to learn the German
language, but stressed that "instead of using the integration problem
politically, everybody must help find a solution."
The debate in Germany flared after central banker Thilo Sarrazin said
immigrants were making Germany "more stupid."
There have also been concerns that Muslim failure to integrate is
breeding homegrown Islamic extremists in Germany.
Wulff praised Turkey's growing role in regional affairs, but reiterated
Berlin's position that the country's EU accession talks were open-ended
and did not guarantee full membership.
Along with French President Nicolas Sarkozy, Merkel argues that Turkey
has no place in Europe and should settle for a "privileged partnership"
instead of membership -- a proposal Ankara categorically rejects.
Wulff also met Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Turkey's
highest Muslim religious official, Ali Bardakoglu.
Despite political differences, Germany remains Turkey's principal
economic partner, with bilateral trade standing at 23.8 billion dollars
(17 billion euros) in 2009.
Wulff's four-day visit was to take him also to Kayseri, a booming
industrial city in central Turkey, the nearby Cappadocia region
famous for its cone-shaped rock formations and the historic Saint
Paul's Church in Tarsus.
He will also visit Istanbul to meet Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew
I, the spiritual leader of the world's Orthodox Christians, and lay
the foundation of a Turkish-German university before leaving Friday.
From: A. Papazian