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Faces by Yousuf Karsh

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  • Faces by Yousuf Karsh

    Press Herald, Maine
    Sept 19 2010



    Faces by Yousuf Karsh

    A portfolio of images by the great 20th-century portrait photographer
    is on display in Thomaston.
    By Bob Keyes [email protected]
    Staff Writer

    THOMASTON - For Yousuf Karsh, the first image of North America came
    from the uncomfortable confines of a crowded ocean liner.

    The year was 1925, and he was a 17-year-old Armenian refugee arriving
    on a winter day at the frozen docks of Halifax. He had limited
    language skills, but with the help of an uncle, he managed to make a
    life in Quebec.

    Uncle Nakash worked as a photographer, and took his nephew under his
    wing. He gave Karsh his first camera and sent him out into the world
    to learn and explore through the lens.

    Karsh, who died in 2002 in Boston, became a famous photographer,
    excelling in the field of black-and-white portraiture. His best-known
    portrait is of Winston Churchill, taken in 1941 when the British prime
    minister visited Ottawa.

    The portrait -- a pugnacious Churchill scowling at the camera, one
    hand tucked on his hip -- appeared on the cover of Life magazine,
    became one of the most widely produced images in the history of
    photography, and made Karsh famous.

    With that image -- and hundreds of others of 20th-century cultural
    titans such as Ernest Hemingway, Robert Frost and Muhammad Ali --
    Karsh distinguished himself for capturing the essence of his subject.

    With his influence, he evolved portrait photography from a technical
    pursuit into something entirely artistic.

    A portfolio of 15 silver gelatin prints, most measuring 20 by 24
    inches and including the Churchill portrait, is on view at the newly
    opened Haynes Gallery in Thomaston, which operates in a restored
    19th-century, Federal-style ship captain's home on Main Street.

    Karsh printed this portfolio in 1981, and all prints are signed and numbered.

    Gallery owner Gary Haynes bought the Karsh portfolio a few years ago
    after it had been in the collection of a major U.S. bank. He is
    offering the portfolio for sale as part of this exhibition. Priced
    individually, the portraits range from $10,000 for a 1948 portrait of
    Albert Einstein to $25,000 for the Churchill.

    "I bought them to sell them," said Haynes, who collects and sells
    mostly American realism paintings.

    EARLY PROMISE

    The Karsh portraits are significant because of the stature of the
    subjects and the inventiveness of the photographer. Karsh got his
    start as an apprentice to his uncle. He showed promise and commitment,
    and his uncle arranged for Karsh to travel to Boston in the late 1920s
    to work and study with the portrait photographer John H. Garo, who
    also happened to be Armenian.

    Garo helped form many of the technical foundations of Karsh's
    development, and also introduced him to classical learning. Karsh
    thrived in Garo's company, which included the leading intellectuals
    and cultural contributors of the Boston scene.

    Karsh was on his way. He spent three years with Garo, then returned to
    Canada to open his own commercial studio in Ottawa.

    Among those who visited the studio in Ottawa in the early 1930s were
    Dr. Rupert and Estelle Esdale, a local couple. Karsh shot a series of
    portraits, including single poses by Estelle.

    The Esdale's daughter, Gay Schueler, spends her summers in Camden.
    When she learned about the show at the Haynes Gallery, she took the
    photo of her mom off the wall and brought it down to the gallery.
    Haynes immediately asked if he could include it in the show.

    The Esdale portrait sits on a mantel in the gallery, just below Hemingway.

    "She would be thrilled to be on view with all the greats of the 20th
    century," Schueler said, noting that her mother shares wall space with
    Georgia O'Keeffe, Pablo Picasso and George Bernard Shaw.

    In an autobiography, Karsh readily acknowledges the impact of the
    Churchill photo.

    "The world's reception of that photograph -- which captured public
    imagination as the epitome of the indomitable spirit of the British
    people -- changed my life," he wrote.

    It might never have happened if not for Karsh's gall.

    Karsh arranged to photograph the British leader after a speech at the
    Canadian capital. He set up his lights in the speaker's chamber, and
    turned them on when Churchill entered the room. The lights startled
    Churchill, who was unaware that a photographer had been retained to
    capture the event.

    After a few awkward moments, Churchill consented to a pose and lit a
    cigar. Karsh wanted Churchill without the cigar.

    He writes, "I held out an ashtray, but he would not dispose of it. I
    went back to my camera and made sure that everything was all right
    technically. I waited; he continued to chomp vigorously at his cigar.
    I waited. Then I stepped toward him and, without premeditation, but
    ever so respectfully, I said, 'Forgive me, sir,' and plucked the cigar
    out of his mouth. the time I got back to my camera, he looked so
    belligerent he could have devoured me. It was at that instant that I
    took the photograph."

    The scowl on Churchill's face -- the indignity of giving up his smoke
    to a pushy photographer -- became his visual trademark, and it was
    formed largely through the Karsh image.

    APPRECIATING GREATNESS

    Haynes, the gallery owner, appreciates Karsh's ability to achieve brilliance.

    "As an artist and a collector, I like great craft. I appreciate
    greatness in any pursuit. I just like people who do it better than you
    ever could imagine anyone doing it, and Karsh is that guy," Haynes
    said.

    Haynes, who considers himself a Sunday painter, has been a serious art
    collector for about 30 years. He made his money in the advertising
    business in Nashville, and rolled his business success into his
    passion for art.

    He was drawn to Maine by Andrew Wyeth. Haynes went to art school in
    the 1960s. At the time, abstract expressionism was the popular trend,
    yet Wyeth was accomplishing some of his best work as a devoted realist
    painter. In addition to admiring Wyeth's willingness to buck the
    trend, Haynes appreciated the artist's sense of design, medium and
    subject matter.

    "I moved to Maine because of him," Haynes said. "I wanted to see what
    he painted; I wanted to see what he saw."

    Haynes even went so far as to rent a house in Cushing near the Olson
    House, where Wyeth made his best-known work, "Christina's World."

    Among the Karsh photographs, Haynes is also showing and selling dozens
    of paintings and drawings by Wyeth, Rockwell Kent and many
    contemporary painters. The exhibition is on view through Oct. 23.

    "Everything is for sale," said Haynes, who owns a home in Owls Head
    and plans to operate the Thomaston gallery on a seasonal basis.

    "Why sell it? So I can buy something better. The beauty of having a
    great collection is enjoying it. putting this out on view, I get to
    talk about it and look at it every day."

    http://www.pressherald.com/life/audience/karsh_2010-09-19.html




    From: A. Papazian
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