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CBC Interviews William Schabas About Genocide & Human Rights Univers

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  • CBC Interviews William Schabas About Genocide & Human Rights Univers

    CBC INTERVIEWS WILLIAM SCHABAS ABOUT GENOCIDE & HUMAN RIGHTS UNIVERSITY PROGRAM

    www.nt.am
    Noyan Tapan
    06.08.2011 | 12:47
    Social

    Featured this week on CBC's Metro Morning radio program was
    Prof. William Schabas, who spoke with host Matt Galloway to discuss the
    Genocide & Human Rights University Program (GHRUP), and broader issues
    of genocide in the world today. As Metro Morning is a program that
    cuts through the heart of the city and beyond; connecting people,
    neighborhoods, communities, diverse pockets and populations, it
    comes as no surprise that they were interested to learn more about
    the GHRUP, what it's about, who attends, what will be taught and why
    it's important.

    Schabas is Director of the Irish Centre for Human Rights at the
    National University of Ireland, Galway, where he also holds the
    Chair in Human Rights Law. He is the immediate past president of
    the International Association of Genocide Scholars and has been a
    long-time faculty member of the GHRUP where he teaches Genocide and
    International Law.

    The GHRUP, designed and organized by the International Institute for
    Genocide & Human Rights Studies, (IIGHRS), a Division of the Zoryan
    Institute, is held annually in partnership with the University of
    Toronto. The Program kicked off its 10th year at the beginning of
    August, welcoming 23 students from 8 different countries.

    For host Matt Galloway it came as somewhat of a surprise to learn that
    a course on genocide held in the summer, when students are usually
    trying to get their mind off some of the serious issues the world
    is facing, has such a high demand and draws in such an international
    crowd. To this end, Prof. Schabas commented, "It's kind of a flagship
    course; there is nothing like it anywhere else in the world. Students
    do in fact come from around the world. I think that there are a lot
    of students who are looking for a way to spend maybe not their whole
    summer but a couple weeks in the summer to boost their knowledge and
    maybe target them for a particular field that then they will develop
    in their postgraduate studies...Here they are moving into what is a
    very big, and growing interdisciplinary field that we call Genocide
    Studies."

    Responding to why a course like this is important, especially
    in the world we live in now, Prof. Schabas stated, "There is the
    constant threat of genocide, and there are also the issues relating
    to understanding the genocides of the past. Lurking within the whole
    issues of genocide are broader questions about human rights in general
    and about the various kind of atrocity crimes that, while they might
    not technically meet the definition of genocide, are all things that
    we ought to give attention to."

    During the interview, Prof. Schabas highlighted that while the course
    does study the after-effects of genocide it also deals with genocide
    as a preventative measure, "We are in the History Department, so in
    a way we are looking backward. We're looking at the past, but as its
    often been said, the idea of studying history is so that it doesn't
    repeat itself, and that's a big, big part of it."

    Discussing the future of genocide prevention and the reluctance of
    world powers to step in and prevent it in the past, Prof. Schabas
    explains that while Rwanda taught us that there is an obligation to
    take action, the authorization for the action and the muscle to carry
    it out still come from the leading military powers in the world,
    who will intervene when they feel that they have to, will take the
    appropriate action when they feel that they have to, but they won't
    intervene when it crosses their own national interest. This is where
    Schabas hopes to see the holes in the protective net get filled in
    the coming years.

    The Zoryan Institute is the parent organization of the International
    Institute for Genocide and Human Rights Studies, which runs an annual,
    accredited university program on the subject and is co-publisher
    of Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal in
    partnership with the International Association of Genocide Scholars
    and the University of Toronto Press. It is the first non-profit,
    international center devoted to the research and documentation of
    contemporary issues with a focus on Genocide, Diaspora and Armenia.

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