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Russia And Azerbaijan Discuss The Nagorno-Karabakh Issue

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  • Russia And Azerbaijan Discuss The Nagorno-Karabakh Issue

    RUSSIA AND AZERBAIJAN DISCUSS THE NAGORNO-KARABAKH ISSUE
    Denisova Olga

    The Voice of Russia
    Aug 9, 2011

    The situation in the Caucasus and the general state of several
    countries and their people depend on the resolution of the
    Nagorno-Karabakh issue. Presidents of Russia and Azerbaijan, Dmitry
    Medvedev and Ilkham Aliev have focused on how to solve the conflict
    at their meeting in the Russian resort of Sochi.

    The Azeri President arrived in Sochi on a working visit, and his
    Russian counterpart described the city as an appropriate place for
    discussing bilateral relations, regional and international issues
    and global economic problems. Both leaders noted that political and
    economic dialogue between Moscow and Baku is gaining momentum.

    However, the regional conflict of Nagorno-Karabakh remains unsolved,
    the Russian President emphasized:

    "The Nagorno-Karabakh will be a key topic at the meeting. I would like
    to hold a frank discussion on what to do in the future and on how the
    events will develop by taking into account the last meeting in Kazan
    with the involvement of the Armenian President and previous meetings.

    We are close neighbours and the general state of the entire region,
    our countries and our people depends on how the situation develops,"
    Dmitry Medvedev said.

    The presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan have met more often on
    Russia's initiative in the trilateral format. In the past years, Russia
    has played the role of a mediator in their dialogue. Both sides of the
    conflict, Yerevan and Baku, welcome Russia's involvement. The three
    presidents, Medvedev, Sargsyan and Aliev have met nine times at the
    negotiating table since 2008. This, according to the Azeri leader,
    has produced results:

    "We value highly your personal involvement in this process. Perhaps,
    Azerbaijan is more interested in solving the conflict as soon as
    possible than others so that the displaced people could return
    to their native places of residence, and peace and order could be
    established. I believe the resolution of the conflict at the earliest
    meets the interests of all sides," Ilkham Aliev said.

    Medvedev and Aliev returned to the discussion of the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict on the next day after the third anniversary of the Georgian
    aggression against South Ossetia. During an interview, Dmitry Medvedev
    said that Ilkham Aliev and Serzh Sargsyan consider the event a very
    serious lesson. They admitted that it would be better to conduct an
    endless dialogue on the fate of Nagorno-Karabakh, a possible referendum
    or a peace treaty rather than fight for five days.

    The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict broke out in February 1988 when the
    enclave in Azerbaijan declared that it would secede from the Azerbaijan
    Soviet Socialist Republic and join Armenia.

    Nagorno-Karabakh declared its independence in 1991 before the collapse
    of the Soviet Union. At the time, the two sides fought a war. Baku
    opposed secession, while Yerevan supported those who fought for
    independence.

    The fighting ended after three years in 1994 when a truce signed with
    the mediation of Russia came into force. However, the status of the
    region has not been solved yet. The conflict is frozen, and Azerbaijan
    considers that seven districts of its territory have been occupied.

    Russia as a member of the Minsk group of the Organization for Security
    and Cooperation in Europe insists together with the U.S. and France on
    the completion of the work of settling the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

    At the G8 summit in Deauville Medvedev, Obama and Sarkozy have once
    again urged the leaders of Azerbaijan and Armenia to achieve this.


    From: Baghdasarian
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