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BAKU: Russo-Georgian War 'A Deterrent' To Armenia, Azerbaijan

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  • BAKU: Russo-Georgian War 'A Deterrent' To Armenia, Azerbaijan

    RUSSO-GEORGIAN WAR 'A DETERRENT' TO ARMENIA, AZERBAIJAN

    news.az
    Aug 10, 2011
    Azerbaijan

    News.Az interviews Azerbaijani political expert Leyla Aliyeva.

    On 9 August, Russian President Dmitriy Medvedev discussed the Karabakh
    conflict with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev in Sochi, while he
    will do the same at a meeting with Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan
    in Kazakhstan on 12 August. Do you expect success from these meetings?

    Russia itself will remain within certain limitations until it
    changes and until the political situation changes. These limitations
    of domestic politics are reflected in Russia's ability to resolve
    conflicts. I can see serious changes neither within Russia itself nor
    in its interests. Therefore, I do not think that there could be some
    serious progress in Russia's mediation.

    Then how can you explain Russian President Medvedev's active mediation?

    They will hold elections next year. The pre-election situation and
    foreign policy also play a role here. Western countries are now more
    preoccupied with their own problems, and Russia is trying to use this
    in an attempt to regain its influence in the Karabakh conflict after
    what happened in Georgia.

    Everybody understands that if the Karabakh conflict is resolved,
    whoever helped reach a settlement will hold sway in this region.

    Russia, therefore, wants to show that it holds the key to the Karabakh
    conflict and that it can turn this key. But in reality, the key turns
    only so far.

    Do you see any chances of a final resolution of this conflict?

    Breakthrough can be achieved only through strong political dynamics
    in all three countries.

    Is Russia the third country?

    Yes, Russia, Azerbaijan and Armenia. Geographically, the region is
    not in the critical interests of the EU or US. Relative stability
    is maintained. Stability in this region is sufficient to meet the
    fundamental interests of all the great powers. Therefore, a crucial
    breakthrough in the Karabakh conflict depends on the conflicting
    sides themselves, and on Russia, but only, I repeat, if the political
    situation in all three countries changes.

    Did the 2008 Russia-Georgia war speed up resolution of the Karabakh
    conflict?

    It also intensified diplomatic activity, scared the participants in
    the Karabakh conflict a little and prevented military ventures. It
    was, therefore, a deterrent and the August war actually in some way
    contributed to the continuation of the status quo. But this foreign
    diplomatic activity is still not enough to achieve a breakthrough in
    resolving the conflict.

    F.H.

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