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  • Sydney: Gladys Berejikian: Can She Fix It?

    GLADYS BEREJIKIAN: CAN SHE FIX IT?
    Shelley Gare

    Sydney Morning Herald
    http://www.smh.com.au/nsw/can-she-fix-it-20110825-1jawc.html
    Aug 25, 2011
    Australia

    Photo: The new Transport Minister is being talked up as the state's
    next premier

    She has one of Sydney's toughest, most thankless tasks - fixing
    up the mess that is our train, bus and ferry system. But the woman
    renowned for "stalking" people to get ahead is not only relishing
    the challenge, she's being talked up as our next premier. Shelley
    Gare meets transport minister Gladys Berejiklian.

    Once a week, Jill Lester's personal assistant would appear in the
    doorway of her office at the Commonwealth Bank in Martin Place in
    1998 and announce, "That woman is on the phone again."

    Lester, then running corporate relations, would shake her head in
    amazement. Sometimes, she'd agree to take the phone and talk to the
    persistent caller who had a name that was hard to pronounce, let
    alone spell: Gladys Berejiklian. She was 27, studying for a master of
    commerce degree and determined to get a job in Lester's department,
    which included government liaison.

    For four months, the calls kept coming. "It was always this cheery
    voice," says Lester. "Never upset or haranguing. She'd just keep asking
    me, 'What can I say to convince you I'm the best person?'â~@~J" She
    laughs. "What could I do? It was one of the best appointments I ever
    made. She did everything she could and more. She just turned out to
    be ... Gladys."

    Sydney is now finding out for itself what Lester means by that. Five
    months ago, that woman - Berejiklian (it's Armenian, pronounced
    Ber-a-jik-lee-en) - was sworn in as the state minister for trains,
    buses, ferries and all the other bits of transport a cranky, cynical
    electorate has come to love to hate. It's a portfolio that her boss,
    Premier Barry O'Farrell, politely calls "critical" and that her
    colleagues reportedly describe as "a triple-decker shit sandwich".

    Says former Labor transport minister John Watkins: "There aren't that
    many portfolios where you can actually spoil the day of thousands
    of people".

    The job is relentless - another day, another crisis. Trains break
    down. Ferries falter. Overcrowded buses sail past crowded stops. Major
    growth areas lack rail. But Berejiklian says she isn't losing sleep,
    even if some days she wakes to something unexpected and wonders:
    how do I fix this? "Public transport can make or break a city. At
    the moment, it's breaking us."

    Up at 5.45am, often not in bed until after midnight and with the keen
    eye for transport detail that comes from being the shadow minister for
    four years, she is described by colleagues as a formidable operator.

    Even Labor opposition leader John Robertson, the previous transport
    minister, says that as his shadow, she was a "very impressive
    performer".

    Yet, one afternoon, Berejiklian shows another side. She keeps a promise
    - albeit reluctantly because her personal life is very off-limits -
    and instructs her government driver to take me past a neat, dark-red
    brick house on a large, green suburban block in North Ryde. Hunkered
    down in the front seat so the much-loved occupants of the house -
    her migrant parents, Krikor and Arsha, who have lived there for 36
    years - won't spot her, she moans: "My parents will be aghast if they
    know we've driven past and not gone in."

    Well, I say brightly, I'm all for visiting. Fat chance. Berejiklian
    turns around and pleads: "Can you please not write anything that's
    going to upset my mother?"

    Is she joking? This from a 40-year-old woman who recently turned on
    Robertson in Question Time, accusing him of having spent too much
    time knifing his colleagues to do his transport job. Then she rounded
    on the new and junior Labor MP for Keira, Ryan Park, giving him a
    verbal clip over the ear. ("I don't want to be too mean to them,"
    I overhear her telling another MP at one stage, "but then I get into
    the rhythm and I can't stop.")

    Despite that, she seems, on first impression, to be overwhelmingly
    nice. Friends, colleagues and even rivals attest to a list of
    qualities that would satisfy Queen Victoria. She is hard-working,
    fair, organised - it saves time, she says briskly - enthusiastic,
    sincere and loyal, they say. Also ferociously focused. She catches
    a bus in to work two or three times a week and nips around on public
    transport whenever she can.

    Former opposition leader John Brogden remembers her turning up to
    his office in 2003, as a brand new MP, with a business plan for her
    Willoughby electorate. "I said, 'I'm going to frame this, Gladys,
    because this is the first and the last business plan for an electorate
    I'm ever going to get.'â~@~J"

    Yet there is something of the Jane Austen heroine about her: not
    so much the flirty Elizabeth Bennet as the cautious but passionate
    heroine of Sense and Sensibility, Elinor Dashwood. Sitting with
    colleagues one morning in Parramatta, she croons Blue Moon while
    waiting for her cup of skim-milk mocha.

    She likes to say of herself that what you see is what you get but
    there are still surprises. She started school hardly able to speak
    English but emerged 12 years later as captain. She led a successful
    campaign against the proposed closure of her high school, North Ryde
    High, and staged a sit-in in the principal's offices. Her appetite
    for political activism whetted, it never occurred to her to join
    anything but the Liberals.

    As a good Armenian daughter, she didn't move out of home until almost
    30 but Lester wasn't the first employer she determinedly "stalked". As
    a university student, she got wind of a junior part-time job in
    the office of the then state member for Willoughby, Peter Collins,
    later NSW treasurer. She faxed for three weeks until he, too, caved
    in. "She made herself indispensable," says Collins. "And shot up pretty
    quickly. She 'got' politics from the day she walked into my office."

    The woman who is still given to exclaiming "Wooow!" is now spoken of
    as a future premier. "Absolutely!" says O'Farrell. But he also says,
    "Her weakness at times is that she sells herself short." (She doesn't
    see a problem, saying with no hint of satire, "I don't think I'm as
    good as people think I am.")

    Friends and colleagues say you underestimate her at your peril. What
    would happen if you did, I ask one of her mentors and long-time
    friend, federal shadow treasurer Joe Hockey, who also has an Armenian
    background. "She won't cop fools; she'll get rid of them," he says.

    "But she'll be very nice."

    When I repeat that to Berejiklian over tea (she doesn't like the taste
    of coffee and rarely drinks alcohol) at a cafe in Chatswood Chase,
    she seems abashed but still laughs. Loudly. "That's pretty true,"
    she agrees.

    Earlier, she had told me about one of the government's major
    initiatives, an integrated transport authority to ensure all transport
    agencies and their staff work together. Change in culture comes from
    the top, she said, seemingly backing the layers of bureaucrats who
    have been criticised for transport failings.

    Just eight days later, The Sydney Morning Herald reported that two
    deputy directors-general were leaving. The minister smiles but adds
    precisely, "Everybody has a chance to reapply. They chose not to." A
    fortnight after that, it was announced that the entire Roads and
    Traffic Authority would be abolished.

    "I'm only talking to Gladys"

    Gladys is a simpler name than Berejiklian and on election night in
    March, Barry O'Farrell ensured we wouldn't forget it. Berejiklian was
    on the ABC's panel, alongside host Kerry O'Brien. With the Coalition
    claiming victory after 16 years in opposition, the cameras zoomed
    in on O'Farrell celebrating at Parramatta Leagues Club. To O'Brien's
    guffawing astonishment, a triumphant O'Farrell refused an interview,
    booming instead, "I'm only going to talk to Gladys."

    Within seconds, "I'm only talking to Gladys" was all over the
    twitter-sphere. By the next day, it was on T-shirts.

    She still thinks it's funny, just as she thinks it's funny that she
    once turned up in Parliament wearing a purple velvet jacket and former
    premier Nathan Rees sent an anonymous note around the chamber saying,
    "The magician wants his jacket back."

    "I wasn't ever the cool girl and I didn't care," Berejiklian explains
    as we take a morning train to Parramatta. "I always felt my strength
    was being smart ... I didn't want to force myself to be something
    I wasn't. Except I found that my attitude in the end made me a bit
    of a cool person because I was myself and people liked that. So I
    actually learnt a great lesson in high school."

    The other important lesson came from that school protest: "I learnt
    about strength in numbers, arguing for something collectively. I
    learnt a lot about how to make a noise."

    So far, and it's early days, she seems to have a comfort in her skin
    unusual in female politicians, who so often can come across as brittle,
    flirty or motherly. Says John Brogden: "There are two things I think
    Gladys would never play on: her gender and ethnicity. She is the
    Elvis of the Armenian community but she's not defined by that."

    "People go in to bat for her," says Hockey, who thinks of Berejiklian
    as his little sister. "She's just someone for whom you'd do a lot. I'd
    walk over cut glass for her - and I have!"

    Still, how can someone so apparently nice rise so fast? "You don't
    get anywhere in politics unless you're a bit tough, a bit focused,
    a bit ruthless," says John Robertson. "And I don't think Gladys is
    any different."

    There is evidence of a hard-headed sensibility. As a leader of the
    moderates faction, her switch of support in 2007 from then leader
    Peter Debnam (backed by the right) to O'Farrell (a moderate) after he
    finally declared his candidacy, ensured O'Farrell got up. Then, says
    O'Farrell, she was crucial in helping him bring the warring factions
    together. "Gladys can read a room; she can see a train wreck - sorry,
    shouldn't use that analogy - she can see political problems coming."

    "She will let managers manage," says Collins, "but heaven help anyone
    who tries to fudge figures or thinks she won't remember something
    she's asked for."

    She will need to be tough. In the time it takes to prepare this story,
    there are umpteen news stories about transport mishaps; the first
    Waratah train - over a year late - hits the rails; and I almost miss
    an international flight when airport line trains are suddenly halted
    at Central. At least I later learn from Berejiklian that passengers
    are entitled to hop a taxi, courtesy of RailCorp, to get them to the
    airport on time. That morning, though, as trains dumped more and more
    passengers on the platform, there were just muffled announcements
    and confusion.

    It's the bane of her life. In mid-April, when peak-hour trains were
    delayed for more than nine hours after a signal failure at Sydenham,
    Berejiklian's first alert was not a phone call from RailCorp but a
    text message from a friend.

    Just weeks into the job, she insisted on facing the media alongside
    RailCorp boss Andy Byford. There was criticism of her "deer in the
    headlights" expression and her jaunty red jacket. "It was suggested to
    me by some" - she grimaces here - "in some parts of the universe that,
    why did I bother?" But, she adds, "I love the job I have and I'm very
    lucky to have it. When commuters need you, you should be there."

    Professor David Hensher of the University of Sydney's Institute of
    Transport and Logistics Studies warns that the public has a patience
    threshold with a new regime of about six months. Some media and
    transport experts have already criticised the lack of detail, the
    pace, priorities and Berejiklian's faith in some bureaucrats. "I'm
    hearing her deliver the same lines that I used to when I was being
    fed them by the bureaucrats," says Robertson. "I think, 'You sound
    like a minister now.'â~@~J"

    Berejiklian insists that she and O'Farrell will "under-promise and
    over-deliver". In July, The Daily Telegraph editorialised about the
    light rail network extension, with the heading "Just do it, Barry".

    "Well, you can't just do it," she says. "We're talking about at least
    hundreds of millions of dollars on that one project alone. You've
    got to plan properly."

    "The most opinionated person in the family"

    At school, Gladys and her younger sisters, Rita and Mary - still her
    best friends, she says - stood out in the then mostly Anglo-Saxon
    neighbourhood.

    Her media adviser, Lisa Mullins, formerly the state political editor
    of The Sun-Herald, recalls writing a piece in which her interviewee -
    now her boss - told her about starting school with so little English.

    "Once a child could write a full sentence, they got this banner on
    the back of their chair that said 'sentence maker'," recalls Mullins.

    "Gladys was the last child to get one. I still think of her peering
    in the classroom window every morning before school to check her chair.

    When she finally got it, she said she was so proud."

    Berejiklian's mother always encouraged her to answer questions in
    class, to speak up. "She was making sure I got practice in speaking
    English but I interpreted it differently," she says. "I'm probably
    the most opinionated person in the family."

    There are only about 50,000 Armenians in Australia and most live
    in Sydney, with many in the Willoughby electorate. It's a close
    community, shaped by what is known as the 1915 Armenian Genocide at
    the hands of the Ottoman empire. It sent Armenians fleeing to the
    four corners. Children learn that family matters, you work hard and
    you give back to the community.

    Krikor and Arsha Berejiklian migrated here separately from the Middle
    East, met, fell in love and married in 1969. Gladys arrived a year
    later, named after her paternal grandmother.

    Her father worked as a welder, then for a steel construction company;
    her mother was a nurse. Each Saturday, Arsha still cooks family lunch
    and the three daughters descend, along with relatives and friends,
    on the single-storey home where the sisters grew up. "Can you imagine
    my poor father?" exclaims Berejiklian. "One bathroom and four women."

    Her love of liberalism, she says, was shaped by seeing how hard her
    parents worked. She calls herself a progressive Liberal, a republican
    who organised a rally against racism during the Pauline Hanson years.

    "My parents always said to me, 'If you study hard at school, you can
    do anything in the world'."

    She did a bachelor of arts at Sydney University, studying politics
    and history, then - while working for Collins - a diploma in
    international studies and finally, studying at night, a master of
    commerce at the University of NSW. She moved into banking in 1998
    because she was advised to hedge her bets or, if set on politics,
    to get private-sector experience.

    "In my heart of hearts, I knew what I wanted to do," she says. She
    had joined the Young Liberals in 1991 and was soon picked as a future
    president. "I wasn't confident socially but I had this quiet confidence
    about being able to achieve what I wanted."

    She had to walk a careful path, though. She was a modern young
    woman from a conservative family. Party friends, including Hockey,
    told her if she wanted to be elected, she had to leave home. At 29,
    Berejiklian moved into the Willoughby flat she'd bought two years
    earlier with her banking salary. "It was a big move and my parents
    eventually gave me their blessing. They understood. [But] it was like,
    'Does this mean you're never going to get married?'â~@~I"

    As we eat dumplings and garlicky spinach at the New Shanghai in
    Chatswood, she addresses the question: has she ever been really in
    love? "I think very few people would say they haven't been but I'm
    not going to tell you. I'm pretty philosophical. When I hit the big
    4-0, which I did last year, I thought to myself, 'You know what? I'm
    at a great stage of my life. I'm really happy; I'm lucky to have a
    great family, great friends, great job... great staff... I feel now
    confident that at the right time, at the right place, I will meet
    that right special person."

    A man? "Of course! I will meet the right man... but I don't want to
    offend people who aren't heterosexual ..."

    "I've never tried to be one of the boys"

    Berejiklian hasn't yet had a big public test but her fight for
    Willoughby taught her a few lessons about what it takes to win.

    Collins had rung her in mid-2002, when she was rising through the
    Commonwealth Bank's retail ranks, to say he wasn't contesting the
    2003 state election.

    She had always wanted to stand for Willoughby but hadn't expected it
    to be so soon. "That was tough," she remembers. "Did I really want
    to leave this great job, great money?" Besides, certain high-profile
    Liberals weren't convinced she could win the seat and were keener on
    getting the popular Willoughby lord mayor, Pat Reilly, to stand.

    "I think that was embarrassing to Gladys," says Collins. "Some people
    who were meant to be very close to her did not indicate the same
    level of confidence in her that I did. I knew she would win."

    When Reilly didn't contest (standing instead as an independent),
    Berejiklian was preselected. Then Hockey discovered that polling was
    a "disaster". Quickly, thousands of dollars worth of posters focused
    on the name Berejiklian were dumped. New posters promoting "Gladys"
    went up and the "Gladmobile" - a white delivery van plastered with
    posters - was produced. Berejiklian remembers having to drive it
    around the electorate for a couple of hours every day.

    She scraped through, winning by just 144 votes. By her third election,
    last March, she had around 70 per cent of the electorate's primary
    vote. O'Farrell and Hockey won't be pushed on whether Berejiklian
    is the candidate for premier over promising politicians like NSW
    Treasurer Mike Baird. But Robertson stirs it up, maintaining, "Barry
    O'Farrell has made no secret of the fact that she's Barry's pick to
    take over from him."

    Nor will she own up to premier ambitions, although she agrees -
    laughing - others have aspirations for her. "I'm a bit of a quiet
    achiever, I think. I've never tried to be one of the boys; I just do
    my own thing and, in good time, the results show."

    Collins, who now heads government lobbying consultancy Barton Deakin,
    speaks with the pride of an early mentor: "I think she is going to
    prove herself to be one of the star performers of this government.

    There are going to be a lot of people who only want to talk to Gladys."

    SO, WHAT IS SHE DOING?

    A transport masterplan will be released next year. In the meantime,
    the six priorities are:

    1. The establishment of an integrated transport authority, Transport
    for NSW, to plan across all modes of transport, roads and ports and
    to ensure that bus, train and ferry services can be co-ordinated with
    the focus on customer service. "Each division is interdependent on
    the other," says Berejiklian, "so they have to get on."

    2. Creating the 23-kilometre North West Rail Link, from Rouse Hill
    to Epping, to cater for the surge in new suburbs and business centres.

    Construction, will have started by 2015, the time of the next election
    (she can't yet say when it will be finished). The link was promised
    by the Carr government in 1998 with a finish date of 2010.

    3. Creating the South West Rail Link from Glenfield to Leppington,
    providing links to Parramatta, Liverpool and the CBD. Work started
    by Labor but first track only laid in May. Due to open in 2016.

    4. A feasibility study into extending the light rail network to the
    universities of NSW and Sydney, Sydney Football Stadium and Sydney
    Cricket Ground, Randwick Racecourse and Circular Quay.

    5. Electronic ticketing, so one smart card will take a commuter across
    buses, trains and ferries. Testing to start late next year.

    6. Awarding a franchise to a private operator to run and maintain the
    ferries while the government retains ownership and control of fares
    and routes. In operation by end of 2012.

    The issues yet to be resolved:

    - How will train services cut by Labor be reinstated and be more
    frequent and reliable?

    - How will the new North West link affect other services?

    - Will there be a second harbour crossing for rail?

    - What will happen to make public transport travel within the CBD
    faster and easier?

    - What public transport will be provided for workers in the new
    Barangaroo sector?

    - Will the state government persuade the federal government to provide
    funding for the North West rail link?



    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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