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Too Late To Matter?: Environmentalists Upset Over Bill Being Passed

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  • Too Late To Matter?: Environmentalists Upset Over Bill Being Passed

    TOO LATE TO MATTER?: ENVIRONMENTALISTS UPSET OVER BILL BEING PASSED WITHOUT THEIR INPUT
    By Gayane Lazarian

    ArmeniaNow
    08.12.11

    The Armenian Parliament this week has passed by first hearing a bill
    on amendments to the law on environmental impact assessment. Experts
    insist, however, that the new draft law is anti-environmental.

    Armenian lawmakers last Friday rushed to pass the bill by first
    hearing following the public discussions at the parliament; some of
    the suggestions and comments voiced were incorporated in the draft
    law before its adoption.

    A civil initiative group presented a report during the parliamentary
    hearings, and having made their critical observations demanded to
    call the bill back from the floor and draft a new one.

    Environmentalists warn that it's a fundamental law in the field that
    will determine the future quality of the country's environment and
    natural economic development.

    "The bill doesn't serve the main purpose of environmental impact
    assessment; it lacks expert-defined regulatory-legislative grounds
    required for practical application of the law. Hence, in fact,
    the law cannot be observed because the procedures by which proper
    environmental assessment should be done are absent. The situation has
    been like this since 1995 when the main law was adopted, and remains
    the same up until now," the report read in part. (The report was
    prepared by a civil initiative group consisting of NGOs representing
    civil society and volunteer activists.)

    Levon Galstyan, geographer and environmental activist from Preserve
    Trchkan Waterfall initiative, says the civil initiative did not
    submit written suggestions or recommendations to the ministry of
    environmental protection.

    "We demand to call back the bill and give a chance to submit our
    suggestions. As a citizen I realize just looking at that law that
    SNCO (State Non-Commercial Organization) ,might approve the draft,"
    says Galstyan. "It contains many serious risks, the law is not
    professionally drafted". The new bill, in fact, regulates the
    operations of SNCO.

    Azganush Drnoyan, senior specialist of the initiative at the Ministry
    of Environmental Protection, said introducing the amended bill
    submitted for the second hearing, that it's a complicated law and
    that all spheres have complicated procedures.

    "We have taken into account oral comments and recommendations and,
    moreover, have left as much room for further amendment as possible,"
    she says.

    Drnoyan spoke with criticism of the environmentalists for not
    having submitted their suggestions in time and stressed that only
    Transparency International had made suggestions, some of which were
    taken into consideration.

    In response to the question why they had not presented their
    suggestions Galstyan says it is essential that the bill is called back.

    "When the law is called back, only then will we submit our suggestions;
    there are 60 of them and cannot be discussed in 5-10 days. During the
    Friday hearings at the Parliament we made our oral suggestions. On
    Monday the bill was passed by first hearing but not a single letter
    from our suggestions had been taken into account," says Galstyan.

    Environmentalists are under an impression that the state is planning to
    mine all the mineral resources of Armenia in ten years' time. They are
    puzzled why the bill had been drafted and submitted to the parliament
    in as little as two months.

    Henrik Grigoryan, leading SNCO in charge of environmental assessment,
    doesn't know why the rush, but says that it's as vital as air and
    water to pass that bill. The current law has been in force since 1995
    and is badly in need of amendments.

    Drnoyan says the draft had long been under consideration and a subject
    of many discussions.

    "It's another issue that we go to discuss but not a single public
    member is present to participate, and we have no levers to summon
    them," she says.

    Environmentalists are planning to turn to President Serzh Sargsyan
    so that environmental issues are solved once and for all.

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