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  • TBILISI: Latest Threat from Russia

    Tbilisi Rezonansi, Georgia
    Dec 15 2011


    Latest Threat from Russia

    by Tiko Osmanova

    "It is highly probable that Russia will begin a military conflict with
    Georgia. There are, however, a number of ways in which events can
    develop. Any adventurous undertakings by Russia in the Caucasus can
    cause uncontrollable processes, therefore it is much more advantageous
    for Russia to create the image of an enemy out of Georgia once again,"
    military expert Giorgi Tavdgiridze stated in an interview with
    Rezonansi.

    The Russian authorities voiced yet another accusation yesterday.
    Russian Security Council Chairman Nikolay Patrushev stated that
    persons are being trained on Georgian territory to carry out terrorist
    acts in Russia.

    According to him, drawing a parallel between the current Georgian
    authorities and the Georgian people is impossible.

    "[Georgian President Mikheil] Saakashvili pursues a policy that is far
    from the interests of the Georgian people. Increasingly more Georgian
    military go to other countries to participate in military campaigns.
    Persons are being trained on Georgian territory to carry out terrorist
    acts in Russia. Genuinely negative processes are ongoing in the
    country's economy. External debt and inflation [rates] are
    increasing," Patrushev stated.

    Rezonansi spoke with military expert Giorgi Tavdgiridze regarding what
    this accusation from Russia means, and what threats should Georgia
    expect this time.

    [Tavdgiridze] We all know well Russia's political idiosyncrasies.
    There is nothing new in this. As soon as there are political problems,
    Russia starts emphasizing internal or external enemies.

    Any adventurous undertakings by Russia in the Caucasus can cause
    uncontrollable processes. Therefore, it is much more advantageous for
    Russia to create the image of an enemy out of Georgia once again and
    to divert public attention to Georgia. The main goal of Russian policy
    is to maintain its influence in the Caucasus, particularly over
    Georgia.

    [Osmanova] To what extent will the tense situation that exists in
    Russia increase the risk of a renewed Georgian-Russian conflict?

    [Tavdgiridze] Naturally, it is highly probable that Russia will begin
    a military conflict with Georgia. There are, however, a number of ways
    in which events can develop. The ongoing processes in Russia can
    trigger a chain reaction. If [Russian Premier Vladimir] Putin's and
    [Russian President Dmitriy] Medvedev's [grasp on] power is weakened,
    they will lose control over certain processes. A liberation movement
    will definitely begin in North Caucasus and will presumably be
    financed with Arab money. This will be a quite powerful event in
    military terms and this will cause tension, which will be reflected on
    Georgian-Russian relations.

    At the same time, Azerbaijan might begin a military conflict to
    recover Nagornyy Karabakh. Consequently, complex processes are to be
    expected. The possibility of these processes leading to a war
    involving the entire Caucasus cannot be excluded; however, this is
    also not very likely. At this point it is important to ascertain how
    events will develop in Russia.

    [Osmanova] And in your opinion, how will events develop in Russia?

    [Tavdgiridze] The main problem is that a great protest dynamic has
    appeared in Russia. These demonstrations have shown that Putin's
    influence is waning.

    [Osmanova] So you think that the Arab Spring is approaching Russia?

    [Tavdgiridze] It is too early to talk about this, let us await events
    and see if the opposition manages to make these demonstrations
    large-scale and long lasting.

    While these tense processes are ongoing, there are more threats as
    well. Putin will attempt to maintain his [grasp on] power by revealing
    an external threat, which is the Georgian threat. Thus, both scenarios
    are dangerous for us. As for whether they [Russians] will be able to
    get rid of Putin or not, the chances for this so far are 50-50.

    [Osmanova] As you say, threats emanating from Russia increase by the
    day. What should the Georgian Government do in this case in order to
    avoid these processes?

    [Tavdgiridze] First of all, the Georgian public should consider one
    thing: Russia will not be our partner for decades to come, therefore
    we should be ready for confrontations. If the degree of confrontation
    increases, the public must entirely be focused on repelling the
    threat, rather than discussing who began the war and who is at fault.

    [Osmanova] Is confronting Russia with our defence system not unrealistic?

    [Tavdgiridze] Why is there no chance and why is it unrealistic? I am
    knowledgeable in military theory and this knowledge allows me to say
    that Georgia has the potential to create such a shield that will make
    it very difficult for Russia to oppress Georgia. The public for some
    reason says that we have no chance against Russia. However, what this
    [judgment] is based on - is it an empirical assessment or a judgment
    merely based on a territorial standpoint - is unclear.

    [Osmanova] The public remembers the [Georgian-Russian] war of August
    2008, which we lost in a day and a half.

    [Tavdgiridze] If we want to preserve our independence, we will have to
    fight. We have no other chance. We have the potential to repel Russian
    aggression, the rest are just empirical assessments [as published].

    [Osmanova] With what should we succeed in repelling Russia? Will that
    not be impossible in terms of military hardware?

    [Tavdgiridze] We have the potential to conduct operations in a way
    that will make it very difficult for Russia to oppress us.

    Prolonged military campaigns will cost Russia dear. A short war will
    be successful for it. We may recall the Chechnya war as an example.

    [translated from Georgian]

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