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Turkey warns France against Armenian 'genocide' bill

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  • Turkey warns France against Armenian 'genocide' bill

    Business Recorder
    Dec 18 2011


    Turkey warns France against Armenian 'genocide' bill


    December 18, 2011
    JASPER MORTIMER

    Turkey raised its stakes against France Friday, with its prime
    minister warning President Nicholas Sarkozy of "terrible" consequences
    if the French parliament passes a bill which would punish anyone
    denying that the mass killing of Armenians in 1915-18 constituted
    "genocide."



    Armenians claim that up to 1.5 million Armenians citizens of the
    Ottoman Empire were either killed or died of neglect on deportation
    marches to the Syrian desert in 1915-18.

    Turkey admits that some 300,000 Armenians died, but points out it was
    because of unrest during the First World War when Russian forces
    invaded eastern Turkey, where the bulk of the Armenians lived.


    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan's warning, conveyed in a letter,
    came two days after Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu rebuked
    French legislators, saying their desire to ban free debate on the
    Armenian killings harked back to the Middle Ages.


    "If this bill is passed, France will lead the return of a medieval
    mentality to Europe," Davutoglu told Turkish legislators.

    However, the bill is widely supported in France's National Assembly
    and is expected to pass when it goes to the vote on December 22.

    France has half a million citizens of Armenian origin, and is holding
    legislative and presidential elections in next year.


    A delegation of five members of Turkey's parliament is flying to Paris
    on Sunday to lobby their French counterparts against the bill.

    An immediate consequence of the bill's approval will be the recall of
    Turkey's ambassador and the freezing of Turkish-French relations, a
    spokesman for the Turkish Embassy in Paris, Engin Solakoglu, told the
    Hrriyet Daily News.


    Erdogan wrote to Sarkozy that if the bill is passed, "the result will
    be terrible for the multi-faceted relations between Turkey and France
    - on the political, economic, cultural levels and, in fact, on every
    level," the semi-official Anatolian Agency reported.

    Turkey and France have an annual bilateral trade of 10.5 billion
    dollars, and there are 1,000 French companies operating in Turkey.


    Erdogan reminded Sarkozy, who came to Ankara in February, that the
    French leader had once said he had no intention of allowing a bill on
    the Armenian issue to become law.

    Turkish-French relations should not be held hostage by the demands of
    third parties, the prime minister said in his letter, referring to
    France's Armenian community.


    Advocates of the French bill argue it is hate speech to deny that the
    1915-18 killings constitute "genocide", and that hate speech is beyond
    freedom of expression.

    Turkey points out that an equal number of Muslim Turks died in the fighting.


    Turkey denies the Armenian killings were a case of genocide, saying
    there was no systematic policy to kill Armenians.

    But Armenians claim that the killings and deportation marches were
    ordered by the government, and that the sheer number of deaths amounts
    to genocide.


    In 2009, Turkey and Armenia signed an agreement known as the Zurich
    Protocols under which they promised to normalise their relations, open
    their common border, and set up an independent historical commission
    to investigate whether the events of 1915-18 constituted genocide or
    not.


    But the protocols have never been ratified as they fell foul of the
    dispute between the two countries over Armenia's support for the
    separatists in Nagorno-Karabakh, an Armenian enclave in Azerbaijan - a
    close ally of Turkey.

    In a press conference for French journalists on Thursday, delegation
    leader Volkan Bozkir, a former Turkish ambassador and chairman of the
    parliament's foreign affairs committee, said it was regrettable that
    the Armenian issue always emerged when France was on the verge of
    elections.

    http://www.brecorder.com/articles-a-letters/single/626/187/1262349/

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