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Turkish rage at French genocide bill likely to endure

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  • Turkish rage at French genocide bill likely to endure

    Agence France Presse
    December 23, 2011 Friday 12:45 PM GMT


    Turkish rage at French genocide bill likely to endure

    ANKARA, Dec 23 2011


    The crisis between Turkey and France over a French bill criminalising
    the denial of the Armenian genocide by Ottoman forces may last longer
    than a previous bilateral row in 2006, politicians and commentators
    warned Friday.

    Ankara immediately froze military and diplomatic ties with Paris after
    the French lower house of parliament voted the bill through on
    Thursday, and Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan Enhanced Coverage
    LinkingRecep Tayyip Erdogan -Search using:Biographies Plus NewsNews,
    Most Recent 60 Daysaccused France of committing "genocide" in its
    colonial wars in Algeria.

    "France massacred an estimated 15 percent of the Algerian population
    starting from 1945. This is genocide," Erdogan told a news conference
    on Friday.

    He accused Sarkozy, who faces presidential polls next year, of
    "fanning hatred of Muslims and Turks for electoral gains."

    As Turkey's ambassdador to Paris Tahsin Burcuoglu flew back home on
    Friday for consultations, Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said Ankara
    would raise its voice against the bill "all around the world."

    "If they think that we will leave this to time, they are wrong... We
    will not give in anywhere," Davutoglu said, adding that Turkey would
    consider whether to "sharpen or ease" its sanctions against France
    according to the attitude of Paris.

    During World War I hundreds of thousands of ethnic Armenians were
    killed by Ottoman Turk forces. Armenia and a score of other countries
    call it a genocide in which 1.5 million died, while Turkey puts the
    death toll at around 500,000 in fighting after they sided with a
    Russian invasion.

    France, which has a strong Armenian community, recognised the killings
    as genocide in 2001 and triggered a new crisis with Turkey in 2006,
    when the French parliament introduced a similar bill to the one
    approved on Thursday.

    Turkey's reaction then was limited to economic matters, but this time
    it has gone further.

    "Erdogan indicated that this time Turkish reaction might go further
    than some impulsive and rather symbolic moves aimed mostly at calming
    public opinion," columnist Yusuf Kanli wrote in Friday's Hurriyet
    Daily News said.

    Turkey would no longer be France's "punchbag", a governmental source
    told AFP on condition of anonymity.

    "This bill is against freedom of speech and expression and it hurts
    the national pride of Turkey," the source said.

    Ankara's suspension of political and military cooperation with fellow
    NATO-member France could jeopardise their intensive dialogue over the
    latest developments in the Middle East including the crisis in Syria.

    "Even if (the bill) is held up in the Senate, this issue will remain a
    deadly virus in ties between Ankara and Paris at a time when
    level-headed French politicians are calling for deeper cooperation
    with an increasingly influential Turkey," wrote another columnist,
    Semih Idiz.

    The French move also irked the Turkish press.

    "Les Miserables" wrote daily Radikal, referring to the famous novel of
    French writer Victor Hugo, while daily Sozcu headlined "45 maniaques",
    reffering to the number of lawmakers present on Thursday to vote the
    bill.

    France is home to around 500,000 citizens of Armenian descent and they
    are seen as a key source of support for Sarkozy and his right-wing UMP
    party ahead of presidential and legislative elections in April and
    June nest year.

    Turkey and France have enjoyed close ties since the end of the Ottoman
    Empire, coupled with strong economic links, but relations took a
    downturn after Sarkozy became president in 2007 and raised vocal
    objections to Turkey's EU accession.

    ba-sft/ms/mb

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