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Armenia: Yerevan Activists Promote Humane Solution To Stray Dog Cris

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  • Armenia: Yerevan Activists Promote Humane Solution To Stray Dog Cris

    ARMENIA: YEREVAN ACTIVISTS PROMOTE HUMANE SOLUTION TO STRAY DOG CRISIS
    by Liana Aghajanian

    EurasiaNet.org
    http://www.eurasianet.org/node/63766
    June 29 2011
    NY

    Dog boutiques and animal ownership have risen in the last few years
    in Armenia, even as the country grapples with the issue of stray dogs.

    Thousands are roaming the streets of the capital of Yerevan, posing
    a safety threat to residents.

    Authorities have dealt with the problem by periodically culling the
    stray dog population, rounding them up and shooting them. In recent
    months, however, animal rights activists have agitated for a more
    humane approach to canine control. Dozens of activists, including
    representatives from animal organizations like the Center of Stray
    Animals Protection, rallied in front of the National Assembly building
    in early June to promote their cause. In a letter addressed to Yerevan
    Mayor Karen Karapetyan, the activists urged city officials to develop
    an initiative to spay and neuter dogs, instead of killing them.

    "If we don't solve this as soon as possible, the situation is only
    going to get worse," said Nare Aramian, the Armenian representative
    of the UK-registered animal charity Pro Paws. "Dogs have not
    only increased in population, they've become more assertive and
    aggressive." Aramian added that the number of incidents involving
    stray dog attacks on city residents has risen over the last five years.

    Armenia does not have animal protection laws, according to Aramian.

    The government allots half a million dollars per year of the annual
    budget to kill stray dogs. The website of the company that holds
    the animal-control contract, Unigraph-X, says it carries out the
    "sterilization and neutralization of wandering animals" in Yerevan.

    But activists, including filmmaker Ovsanna Hovsepyan, contend that
    the company relies on an extermination strategy. Not only is that
    approach not reducing the number of strays on the streets, it is
    making them more aggressive, activists say.

    Those involved in stray control are apparently paid on a bounty
    basis: the more they kill, the more they earn. Some Yerevan residents
    says the practices of the stray-control agents creates a nuisance,
    and is itself potentially dangerous. For example, Milena Maysuryan
    and Yeranuhi Poghosyan, residents of the 1st Nork Masiv District in
    the capital, say gunmen come to their neighborhood at all hours,
    including after midnight, to kill any stray dogs they can find,
    cutting off their tails as evidence.

    "How is this possible?" Maysuryan said. "My child can't sleep at
    night. With every shot that rings out, she wakes up."

    Maysuryan and Poghosyan recounted one recent incident in which animal
    control agents shot an eight-year-old neighborhood dog they described
    as friendly and well-behaved. When Poghosyan asked the men what they
    were doing, they told her they were hunting foxes, she said. "We
    don't want them to shoot the dogs, we don't want them to kill the
    dogs," Maysuryan said. "Does this nationality not have any other
    pastime? All they say is the Turks did that, they Turks did this,
    they should turn around and look at themselves."

    The government does not operate any animal shelters. There is one
    privately operated shelter in Yerevan, founded by Nune Mehrabyan, who
    organized the early June rally near the National Assemblyl. Mehrabyan
    undertook efforts to rescue stray dogs 12 years ago after the shootings
    began. A pianist by trade, she established "Save the Animals," an
    non-governmental organization. The shelter now houses over 200 dogs
    and relies on public donations to keep operating.

    In addition to promoting legislative changes, Armenian animal rights
    activists are trying to change cultural attitudes. A large attitudinal
    gap was evident during the early June rally, when two elderly women
    approached and scolded the activists, asserting that stray dogs have
    been linked to attacks on children. Such criticism doesn't daunt the
    activists. "If they want to or not, they must listen to us, because
    this problem has to be solved one day," Hovsepyan said.

    Editor's note: Liana Aghajanian is a freelance writer based in Los
    Angeles.

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