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BAKU: Sargsyan's words strengthened Azerbaijan's argument

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  • BAKU: Sargsyan's words strengthened Azerbaijan's argument

    news.az, Azerbaijan
    July 30 2011

    Sargsyan's words strengthened Azerbaijan's argument
    Sat 30 July 2011 07:00 GMT | 3:00 Local Time


    News.Az interviews Gareth Jenkins, non-resident Turkey expert at the
    USA's Johns Hopkins University.
    How would you estimate territorial aspirations to Azerbaijan and
    Turkey said by Armenian president?

    I think that, in some ways, what Sargsyan said about Nagorno Karabakh
    actually strengthened Azerbaijan's argument. He made it clear that
    Armenian support for the ethnic Armenians in Nagorno Karabakh was not
    about "rights" or "freedoms" but territorial acquisition, namely
    Armenia attempting to annex part of Azerbaijan. I understand why many
    people were angry but it was also effectively an admission of guilt;
    and reinforced what Azerbaijan has been saying all along.

    I don't think anybody takes seriously any Armenian claims to Turkish
    territory. But what disturbed me was the way in which Sargsyan
    appeared to be suggesting that Armenia was trading the area around
    Mount Ararat for Nagorno Karabakh. First of all, Turkey and Azerbaijan
    are two separate, sovereign states. Just because Sargsyan believes
    that Armenia should have had some of what is now Turkey -- and there
    are agreements guaranteeing the border between Turkey and Armenia --
    that does not give Armenia to steal territory from another state to
    compensate.

    Erdogan said in Baku, that Sargsyan should apologize for his words. Is it real?

    I think it is unrealistic to expect an apology and I think it was a
    mistake for Erdogan to demand one because it distracts from the main
    issue and makes it look as though the dispute is all about pride. It
    is not. The issue is respect for international agreements and
    internationally accepted principles. The focus should not be whether
    or not Sargsyan apologies for what he said. It should be Nagorno
    Karabakh.

    Does this statement harm Turkish-Armenian normalization process?

    Undoubtedly. I think it also demonstrates the incompetence of the
    Armenian government. Regardless of whether or not it should have been
    signed, I think there was a time after the agreement in Switzerland in
    October 2009 when Armenia could claimed that it was doing more to
    implement that agreement than Turkey, and that Ankara was the main
    obstacle to the
    normalization of ties that so many countries - particularly the US -
    had been pushing for. Responsibility for the lack of progress began to
    shift after Sargsyan suspended the parliamentary ratification of the
    agreement with Turkey. After his most recent statement, and the
    underlying mentality it revealed, I think that the international
    community will be a lot more
    sympathetic to Turkey's protests that the real obstacle to any
    normalization of ties is Armenia.

    International mediators talk a lot about a need of trust measures
    between Armenia and its neighbors - Azerbaijan and Turkey. What are
    the prospects of reproaching process between them when one of the
    leaders makes such a statements?

    In a word, zero. The irony is that Armenia was so pleased that it had
    managed to get the agreement in Switzerland without the normalization
    of ties being linked to Nagorno Karabakh, and now Sargsyan has linked
    ties with Turkey to Nagorno Karabakh by claiming that the Armenian
    occupation of Azeri territory is some kind of revenge. I hope that
    this spurs the international community into action. A solution is not
    going to happen if the international community steps backs and allows
    Sargsyan to continue thinking and speaking like this.

    F.H.
    News.Az

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