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Armenian, Georgian Church Leaders Reach Impasse

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  • Armenian, Georgian Church Leaders Reach Impasse

    ARMENIAN, GEORGIAN CHURCH LEADERS REACH IMPASSE

    asbarez
    Thursday, June 16th, 2011

    Karekin II and Ilia II in Georgia

    YEREVAN (RFE/RL)-The spiritual leaders of Armenia and Georgia have
    failed to reach any concrete agreements on disputes between their
    state-backed churches after nearly one week of negotiations held
    during Catholicos Karekin II's visit to Georgia.

    The supreme head of the Armenian Apostolic Church and
    Catholicos-Patriarch Ilia II of the Georgian Orthodox Church publicly
    disagreed on the main sticking points as they wrapped up the talks
    late on Wednesday.

    Karekin II began the trip last Friday in the hope of convincing
    Georgia's political and religious leadership to grant an official
    status to the Georgia Diocese of the Armenian Church and return
    several churches in and outside Tbilisi to the latter. Karekin II's
    office said after his weekend meeting with Georgian President Mikheil
    Saakashvili that the Georgian side agreed to register the diocese and
    pledged to preserve the churches "until their return to the diocese."

    However, no agreements or joint declarations were signed as a result.

    Speaking to journalists in Georgia's Javakheti region mostly populated
    by ethnic Armenians, the two pontiffs said they failed to work out
    a mutually acceptable document. "I think that we are saying the same
    things but with different wordings," said Ilia.

    Ilia insisted that the Armenian Church should gain official recognition
    in Georgia only if the Georgian Church is granted the same status in
    Armenia. Karekin II countered that Armenia's small ethnic Georgian
    community, numbering less than 1,000 people, never applied for such a
    status. He argued that Armenian law provides for the easy registration
    of religious minorities.

    Contradicting Saakashvili's assurances reportedly given to Karekin II,
    Ilia also stated that "Armenian churches will be repaired in case
    of the restoration of Georgian churches in Armenia." "If Georgia
    restores Armenian churches, then Armenia must repair and preserve
    Georgian churches as well," he said.

    The elderly patriarch referred to several medieval and mostly abandoned
    churches located in Armenia's northern Lori province. The area was
    for centuries controlled by Georgian kings through their Armenian
    vassals. Some of those noble families were members of the Georgian
    Church.

    The Armenian Church disputes Georgian claims to these worship sites,
    saying that they were built and always used by Armenian adherents of
    the Greek Orthodox faith.

    "Of course, restoration of historical monuments must be an obligation
    of the two states, but one must first of all ascertain their origin,"
    said Karekin II.

    Asked by RFE/RL's Armenian service whether the Georgian Church is ready
    to substantiate its claims with documentary evidence, Ilia replied,
    "Yes, we are ready."

    The Georgian Church proposed that the two sides form a joint commission
    of scholars and historians for that purpose. The proposal was not
    accepted by Karekin II.

    "We replied that they should first present necessary facts as to
    what exactly the commission should investigate," said the Armenian
    Catholicos. "An appropriate decision [on whether to set up such a body]
    would be made after that."

    Both religious leaders stressed that the two churches will continue
    to seek a negotiated solution to these disputes.

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