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Russia Hosts Karabakh Peace Talks

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  • Russia Hosts Karabakh Peace Talks

    RUSSIA HOSTS KARABAKH PEACE TALKS

    Hurriyet
    June 24 2011
    Turkey

    The start of peace talks between Armenia and Azerbaijan over the
    Nagorno-Karabakh region has left some hopeful that a resolution to
    the decades-long conflict is near, but a former Armenian official
    said on Saturday that the problem would not be solved as long as
    "the Karabakh administration is not included in the talks."

    Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, one of the mediators of the conflict
    between Azerbaijan and Armenia over the Nagorno-Karabakh region, will
    host Armenian President Serge Sarkisian and Azerbaijani President
    Ilham Aliyev in the Volga city of Kazan to discuss a settlement to
    the conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh, an Azerbaijani territory occupied
    by Armenia since 1994.

    Expectations are high going into the meeting, which convenes on June
    24. Sarkisian recently issued a statement saying: "We have had a
    quite long negotiation process. There is a concrete closeness of the
    parties. I guess time has come for the final views of the parties
    on the main principles to be expressed. I will go to Kazan with an
    expectation of participating in constructive talks."

    In an e-mail to the Hurriyet Daily News, former foreign minister to
    the Armenian administration at Nagorno-Karabakh Masis Mayilyan said
    problems would not be solved unless the Karabakh administration is
    included in the talks. "Armenia and Azerbaijan may sign an agreement
    under international pressure," Mayilyan said, but added that "if you
    look at the statements of both parties, it is seen that reconciliation
    is extremely difficult." He also said the international mediators
    should deter Azerbaijan from continuously repeating its war threats.

    'Independence should be recognized'

    Armenian Center for National and International Studies Director Manvel
    Sargsyan, the first representative from Nagorno-Karabakh in Yerevan,
    said he was not very optimistic about the outcome of the talks. For
    an agreement to be reached, he said, Azerbaijan must recognize
    the Karabakh people's right to self-determination. "I don't think
    Azerbaijan will take such a step," he said.

    In order for a real breakthrough to occur in the Nagorno-Karabakh
    issue, Sargsyan said, its independence must first be recognized in
    the international arena, and after this step, talks including the
    Karabakh administration can begin.

    Mayilyan expressed similar sentiments, saying: "The international
    recognition of Nagorno-Karabakh independence is able to close the
    military perspective. The realization of this scenario will provide
    the region a long-term stability."

    Armenia cannot unilaterally reconcile with Azerbaijan without
    Karabakh's participation, Sargsyan said, adding that no deal would
    be accepted without the participation of Nagorno-Karabakh.

    When asked about the possibility of war, Sargsyan claimed it would
    not be a decision made by Azerbaijan, but "the possibility of a new
    war can only emerge with the wish of big powers. Azerbaijan alone
    cannot take such a step."

    Speaking at the Council of Europe on Wednesday, President Sarkisian
    said he was "full of optimism and strongly hope[d] it will be possible
    to find a common denominator" at the upcoming meeting.

    "It would be more logical for the Council of Europe to engage with
    Karabakh before discussing the status of Karabakh," Sarkisian said.

    "Indigenous Armenian people have lived in Karabakh for centuries,
    no one may question the right of the people of Karabakh to live in
    their land freely and decide their destiny."

    Sarkisian also said Armenia was under the blockade of Turkey and
    Azerbaijan, leaving no choice but nuclear energy for Armenia.

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