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  • The Web Turns Into The Main Source Of Information

    Samvel Martirosyan
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    THE WEB TURNS INTO THE MAIN SOURCE OF INFORMATION
    http://noravank.am/eng/articles/detail.php?ELEMENT_ID=5550
    10.03.2011

    The Internet wins position on the information field in the world with
    an incredible pace. Printed media lose their grounds as a source
    of information and now television follows their example of losing
    the role of the main informer. At the same time, in recent years
    and months, the Internet occupies leading positions among the most
    socially active part of the population - the youth.

    General growth of the number of the users of the Internet, increase
    of the computer literacy rate, reduction of price of communication
    and hardware all over the world in general, as well as such factors
    as development of mobile technologies, easing of publication of the
    information on the Internet, unification of the users in global social
    networks, development of the civil web journalism and etc. boost the
    increase of the significance of the Internet. At the same time it
    is already rather difficult to call this source of information the
    Internet in its traditional sense, because today combined network is
    formed. Merging of network, computer and mobile technologies is taking
    place; combined clusters of information dissemination are formed.

    Mobile Internet is doubled Mobile technologies, which transform the
    network, have no small part in the shift of the structure of the modern
    Internet. According to the State of the Mobile Web1 by Opera Software
    Company, the producer of one of the most popular mobile browsers,
    the growth of the mobile Internet in 2010 was breaking through. Thus,
    the number of the Opera Mini mobile browser users in November 2010 was
    about 80 million, and the growth as compared with the November 2009,
    constituted 91.8%. The number of the browsed pages on the web for 11
    months in 2010 had reached the number of 340 billion; meanwhile the
    analogous rate in 2009 was only 129 billion. In fact, for the last
    year the mobile Internet has doubled.

    Taking into consideration the fact that the number of the users
    of smart phones, different pads is growing fast and the price of
    the mobile Internet is reducing, one can forecast a qualitative
    breakthrough in the sphere of using the Web. However, the breakthrough
    can already be observed in the high-tech countries. E.g., according
    to Nielson and Forrester Research2, this year in the US the number of
    the smart phones and the number of common mobile phones has already
    leveled. Currently in the US half of the Facebook users use mobile
    access.

    Correspondingly, the information field is also being changed; the
    Internet users may pass from the background TV watching to the targeted
    search of information on the web at any time. The shift towards
    the Internet is also boosted by the development of social networks,
    blogs and micro blogs, where the exchange of the information among
    people who trust each other takes place. Correspondingly, there is no
    necessity to monitor the Internet looking for the needed information
    - instead of one person the entire network community, which filters
    the information field, takes up this function.

    Television cedes its positions According to the recent data by Pew
    Research Center3, traditional mass media are swiftly loosing their
    positions of the news sources for the Americans. Only television is
    still challenging the Internet. If for the average American of the
    elder generation the Internet has not yet become the main source of
    information, for the overwhelming majority of the Americans of 18-29
    years old (65%) it has been playing the role of the main source of
    news for two years, thus doubling its indices since 2006.

    Despite the fact that in the aspect of the maturity of the Internet
    the US has essentially outstripped most of the countries, this tendency
    is of global character for the rest of the world either and obtaining
    such showings is just a matter of time.

    Television cedes in Armenia either The decline of the television's
    audience is a global trend and it can be observed not only in
    such a developed from the point of view of technologies country as
    the US. E.g., in Armenia the explosive growth of the Internet use
    is accompanied by the processes of recession of the audience of
    the traditional television. According to the data for 2007-2009,
    published by AGB Nielsen4, both the number of the TV audience and
    the time spent before TV has reduced.

    Besides, most of the Armenian TV channels are broadcasting on the
    Internet too. In particular, main popular shows and programmes are
    placed on YouTube. According to YouTube data, the average downloading
    speed in Armenia is 1Mb/s. Despite the fact that it is approximately
    for times lower than the world rate, however, this speed allows the
    users from Armenia freely watch video on the web. Thus, availability
    of popular TV shows on the Internet makes them more attractive than
    watching them on TV: the Internet allows watching them at any time;
    you can watch separate fragments, show it to your friends and etc. In
    this connection, we can suppose that such factors, as, e.g., competent
    placing of the TV shows on the web will have an impact on the rating
    of the TV channels5.

    1 http://www.opera.com/smw/2010/11/

    2
    http://www.mobilemarketingwatch.com/smartphone-owners-to-overtake-feature-phone-owners-by-the-end-of-2011-8708/

    3 http://actualweb.ru, http://people-press.org/report/689/

    4 http://www.agbnielsen.am/en/news/8/

    5 E.g. there have been about 3.5 million viewings of different TV
    shows of "Shant" TV Company on YouTube for the recent 9 months.

    http://www.youtube.com/user/TheShantTV

    "Globus National Security", issue 1, 2011

    Return
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Another materials of author

    ALTERNATIVE AND TRADITIONAL MEDIA IN ARMENIA[02.12.2010] ~UCYBER
    TROOPS: NECESSITY DICTATED BY TIME [06.09.2010] ~USUPERFLUIDITY OF
    INFORMATION IN SOCIAL NETWORKS[01.06.2010] ~UINCREASING OF THE ROLE
    OF THE SOCIAL NETWORKS ON THE MEDIA FIELD[19.04.2010] ~UPROPAGANDA
    MACHINERY OF AZERBAIJAN: NEW TENDENCIES [08.02.2010]




    From: A. Papazian
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