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IMF says Armenia's foreign funding and domestic credit pick up

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  • IMF says Armenia's foreign funding and domestic credit pick up

    IMF says Armenia's foreign funding and domestic credit pick up, and
    nonperforming loans decline


    YEREVAN, May 4. / ARKA /. Strong post-crisis recovery in the Caucasus
    and Central Asia (CCA) region is expected to continue in 2011,
    although at a somewhat slower pace than in 2010, the International
    Monetary Fund (IMF) said in its Regional Economic Outlook for Caucasus
    and Central Asia released Tuesday.

    Restoring banking system health remains a key priority for the region,
    the report says. It says in Armenia banks' profitability is
    recovering, foreign funding and domestic credit have picked up, and
    nonperforming loans have declined, the report says.

    According to the report, average growth across the region this year is
    expected to remain strong, at just below 6 percent, compared with 6½
    percent last year. Growth will continue to be driven by positive
    external factors - high commodity prices, the pickup in Russia, and
    strong growth in China.

    The report says also the headline inflation has sharply risen in the
    CCA, as in other parts of the world Consumer price inflation in the
    region reached 11 percent on average in February, up from about 6
    percent a year ago. This can be explained mainly by the rising cost of
    food, which makes up more than 50 percent of consumption baskets in
    the region.

    The report says with global food and fuel prices expected to rise by a
    further 15-18 percent in 2011, inflationary pressures are projected to
    continue, with headline inflation rising further in the months ahead.

    Experience suggests that higher food and fuel prices will eventually
    pass through into general price inflation, if governments and central
    banks do not respond. Central banks are already tightening monetary
    policy, and may need to do so more forcefully to contain inflation.
    And fiscal policy needs to remain prudent and support
    anti-inflationary efforts

    In Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, and Tajikistan, where the share of
    nonperforming loans remains particularly high, authorities will need
    to put in place comprehensive resolution strategies. Greater
    competition would also help develop stronger banking systems, most
    notably in Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan, where directed
    lending continues to crowd out development of credit to the private
    sector. Dollarization, which rose with the crisis, remains a risk, and
    supervisors need greater autonomy, independence, and legal protection
    to do their jobs properly.

    The report recommends that, over the long term, the region's
    policymakers should seek to create jobs and reduce poverty by working
    toward: developing adequate safety nets; increasing the role of the
    private sector; diversifying economies away from natural resources;
    achieving greater regional synergies; and improving the business
    environment through enhanced transparency, governance and
    institutional quality.

    According to 2011 Armenian budget, the economy is expected to grow by
    4.6% and the inflation is expected to vary between 4% (±1.5%). -0-




    From: A. Papazian
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