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ANCA: Sen Reed Secures Safeguards on Azerbaijan Mil Use of Satellite

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  • ANCA: Sen Reed Secures Safeguards on Azerbaijan Mil Use of Satellite

    Armenian National Committee of America
    1711 N Street, NW
    Washington, DC 20036
    Tel. (202) 775-1918
    Fax. (202) 775-5648
    Email. [email protected]
    Internet www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE
    May 9, 2011

    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian (ANCA)
    [email protected] / (202) 775-1918


    SENATOR JACK REED SECURES SAFEGUARDS AGAINST AZERBAIJAN'S USE OF
    U.S.-FINANCED SATELLITE FOR WARFARE

    -- Export-Import Bank Confirms to Senator that Azerbaijan will be
    Required to Submit Annual Report and Allow Inspections of Records

    WASHINGTON, DC - U.S. Senator Jack Reed (R-RI), a senior member of
    the Armed Services Committee, has secured a series of written
    assurances and ongoing reporting requirements regarding a
    controversial loan recently extended by the U.S. Export-Import Bank
    to Azerbaijan for the purchase of an advanced satellite, reported
    the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA).

    The bipartisan Congressional inquiries into this deal, since it was
    first placed on the Ex-Im agenda earlier this year, were made
    possible by Congressman Brad Sherman (D-CA), whose detailed
    scrutiny into this transaction created the opportunity for both his
    House and Senate colleagues to follow up with a broad range of
    questions and concerns. In addition to Senator Reed, Senator Mark
    Kirk (D-IL), a leading voice in Congress on military issues, played
    an especially constructive role in addressing the potential
    regional security implications of this satellite financing deal.

    In a detailed, two-page letter, the Bank's Chairman and President,
    Fred P. Hochberg, explained to Senator Reed that, "[T]hough Ex-Im
    Bank has established that the satellite lacks a military capacity,
    the Bank has implemented additional measures to ensure that the
    satellite is not utilized for any military related purpose."

    -- "The Ex-Im bank loan documentation will include a provision
    prohibiting the Government of Azerbaijan from entering any
    agreement allowing for the use of the satellite by any of the armed
    forces of Azerbaijan, or the armed forces of any other country."

    -- "Ex-Im Bank will also have the right to inspect all books and
    records related to the project at any time during the life of the
    loan."

    -- "Lastly, the Government of Azerbaijan will be contractually
    required to furnish monitoring reports to Ex-Im Bank on an annual
    basis. The monitoring reports will identify all parties that have
    contracted to lease transponder capacity and will include
    certifications by the Government of Azerbaijan that the satellite
    has not been leased, nor has the Government of Azerbaijan entered
    into any agreements, with any of the armed forces of Azerbaijan, or
    the armed forces of any other country to permit utilization of the
    satellite."

    "We want to thank Senator Reed, Congressman Sherman, and the other
    legislators who worked with the Export-Import Bank in seeking to
    address deeply held concerns, raised by Armenian Americans and
    others devoted to peace in the Caucasus, regarding any U.S. action
    that might empower or embolden Azerbaijan to renew its aggression
    against Nagorno Karabakh and Armenia," said ANCA Executive Director
    Aram Hamparian. "While we remain opposed to this deal and to any
    other potentially harmful assistance to the increasingly
    belligerent Azerbiajani government of Ilham Aliyev, we do value the
    Bank's sensitivities to its regional security implications, and
    appreciate the efforts of legislators to build meaningful
    safeguards, prohibitions, and reporting requirements into this
    transaction."

    On April 27th, the U.S. Export-Import Bank voted to approve the
    controversial deal to finance Azerbaijan's purchase of an advanced
    satellite just weeks after Azerbaijan threatened to shoot down a
    civilian airliner. The decision came despite serious Congressional
    reservations and strong opposition by the Armenian American
    community to U.S. actions that will strengthen Azerbaijan's
    military capabilities at a time of increasing threats and acts of
    aggression by Baku against both Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh.

    Over the past three months, the ANCA has conveyed the Armenian
    American community's serious legal, technical and political
    opposition to this transaction in a series of letters and meetings
    with senior officials of the Export-Import Bank and the State
    Department. The firm selling this satellite, known as
    Azerspace/Africasat-1A, is Orbital Sciences Corporation of Dulles,
    Virginia. It is being purchased by the Ministry of Communications
    and Information Technologies of Azerbaijan in Baku, Azerbaijan. The
    application for Ex-Im financing was made by BNP-Parabis of New York
    City, and the loan is being guaranteed by Azerbaijan's Ministry of
    Finance.

    #####




    From: A. Papazian
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