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PM Calls to Limit World Bank Credit Loans for Technical Assistance

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  • PM Calls to Limit World Bank Credit Loans for Technical Assistance

    Global Insight
    May 13, 2011


    Armenian PM Calls to Limit World Bank Credit Loans for Technical Assistance

    BYLINE: Lilit Gevorgyan


    During a cabinet meeting on 12 May, Armenian prime minister Tigran
    Sarkisian instructed his ministers to suspend the use of World Bank
    credit loans for technical assistance. He called instead for the
    involvement of the Armenian experts and wider employment of their
    skills and knowledge. Sarkisian clarified that the government should
    use the World Bank's expertise through grant programmes only in
    exceptional cases. He argued that thus far, "the legislative and
    regulatory projects that we order to the foreign experts at the
    expense of credit funds do not find subsequent application. We do not
    get sufficient results from the consultation, reporting and
    professional advice either." Sarkisian did not explain why the
    legislative and regulatory projects did not find a subsequent
    application.

    Significance:Since gaining independence from the Soviet Union in 1991,
    Armenia has been closely co-operating with international donors such
    as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF). Their
    financial assistance has been coupled with technical expert level
    advice as the South Caucasian country made the transition from the
    Soviet-style economic and state structure to an open market. Foreign
    expert advice benefited the country during the initial stages of the
    transition, but the grants and loans have also increased Armenia's
    foreign debt. Armenia has managed to go through difficult structural
    reforms since then. Most importantly, the number of Armenian experts
    has grown significantly in recent years. Many of them have Western
    education and experience of working with inter-governmental
    organisations. For historic reasons, Armenia has a 6-7 million strong
    diaspora. Most of them live in Western countries and since Armenia's
    independence some of them have volunteered to provide their expertise
    to the Armenian government at no or competitive cost. Thanks to
    widespread scholarship programmes, the number of Armenian citizens
    with Western graduate and research levels of education has also grown.
    Using Armenian experts will not only be cheaper for the government,
    but will also provide jobs for local professionals.




    From: A. Papazian
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